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Main Authors: Tolochko, Petro, Bernhard-Harrer, Jana, Kakavand, Azade E., Kulichkina, Aytalina, Song, Hyunjin, Boomgaarden, Hajo G.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.19102
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author Tolochko, Petro
Bernhard-Harrer, Jana
Kakavand, Azade E.
Kulichkina, Aytalina
Song, Hyunjin
Boomgaarden, Hajo G.
author_facet Tolochko, Petro
Bernhard-Harrer, Jana
Kakavand, Azade E.
Kulichkina, Aytalina
Song, Hyunjin
Boomgaarden, Hajo G.
contents The digitalisation of childhood underscores the importance of early digital skill development. To understand how peer relationships shape this process, we draw on unique sociocentric network data from students in classrooms across three countries, focusing on peer-to-peer advice-giving and advice-seeking networks related to digital skills. Using exponential random graph models, we find that digital skills systematically spread through peer interactions: higher-skilled students are more likely to be sought for advice while less likely to seek it themselves. Students perceived as highly skilled are more likely to seek and offer advice, but it has limited influence on being sought out by others. Gender plays a significant role: girls both seek and give more advice, with strong gender homophily shaping these interactions. We suggest that digital skills education should leverage the potential of peer learning within formal education and consider how such approaches can address persistent divides.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_19102
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Digital Skills Formation in Gendered Peer Networks: Exploring advice giving and taking in classrooms
Tolochko, Petro
Bernhard-Harrer, Jana
Kakavand, Azade E.
Kulichkina, Aytalina
Song, Hyunjin
Boomgaarden, Hajo G.
Social and Information Networks
The digitalisation of childhood underscores the importance of early digital skill development. To understand how peer relationships shape this process, we draw on unique sociocentric network data from students in classrooms across three countries, focusing on peer-to-peer advice-giving and advice-seeking networks related to digital skills. Using exponential random graph models, we find that digital skills systematically spread through peer interactions: higher-skilled students are more likely to be sought for advice while less likely to seek it themselves. Students perceived as highly skilled are more likely to seek and offer advice, but it has limited influence on being sought out by others. Gender plays a significant role: girls both seek and give more advice, with strong gender homophily shaping these interactions. We suggest that digital skills education should leverage the potential of peer learning within formal education and consider how such approaches can address persistent divides.
title Digital Skills Formation in Gendered Peer Networks: Exploring advice giving and taking in classrooms
topic Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.19102