Unquestionable Bell theorem for interwoven frustrated down conversion processes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cieśliński, Paweł, Larsson, Jan-Åke, Markiewicz, Marcin, Schlichtholz, Konrad, Żukowski, Marek
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Cieśliński, Paweł
Larsson, Jan-Åke
Markiewicz, Marcin
Schlichtholz, Konrad
Żukowski, Marek
author_facet Cieśliński, Paweł
Larsson, Jan-Åke
Markiewicz, Marcin
Schlichtholz, Konrad
Żukowski, Marek
contents Interwoven frustrated parametric down conversion (PDC) processes produce interference effects based on path identity [Phys. Rev. Lett. 118, 080401 (2017)]. In this letter we show Bell nonclassicality of the processes: a proper violation of the Clauser-Horne inequality when the local measurements are controlled by on-off switching of the final local PDC processes. Such a non-standard approach is needed because if only the local phase shifts are used for the measurement settings, as done in the experiment reported in Sci. Adv. 11, 1794 (2025), there exists a local realistic model of the interference, which we present in this letter. Nevertheless, the reported destructive interference is deep enough to violate the inequality when using on-off switching, so our result establishes a firm footing for non-classicality of the new interferometry, in both theory and experiment. The on-off approach to Bell analysis of path-identity-based interference forms a new platform for seeking new highly counterintuitive quantum phenomena.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_19207
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unquestionable Bell theorem for interwoven frustrated down conversion processes
Cieśliński, Paweł
Larsson, Jan-Åke
Markiewicz, Marcin
Schlichtholz, Konrad
Żukowski, Marek
Quantum Physics
Interwoven frustrated parametric down conversion (PDC) processes produce interference effects based on path identity [Phys. Rev. Lett. 118, 080401 (2017)]. In this letter we show Bell nonclassicality of the processes: a proper violation of the Clauser-Horne inequality when the local measurements are controlled by on-off switching of the final local PDC processes. Such a non-standard approach is needed because if only the local phase shifts are used for the measurement settings, as done in the experiment reported in Sci. Adv. 11, 1794 (2025), there exists a local realistic model of the interference, which we present in this letter. Nevertheless, the reported destructive interference is deep enough to violate the inequality when using on-off switching, so our result establishes a firm footing for non-classicality of the new interferometry, in both theory and experiment. The on-off approach to Bell analysis of path-identity-based interference forms a new platform for seeking new highly counterintuitive quantum phenomena.
title Unquestionable Bell theorem for interwoven frustrated down conversion processes
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.19207