Approximating mixed volumes to arbitrary accuracy

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Hauptverfasser: Narayanan, Hariharan, Roy, Sourav
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Narayanan, Hariharan
Roy, Sourav
author_facet Narayanan, Hariharan
Roy, Sourav
contents We study the problem of approximating the mixed volume $V(P_1^{(α_1)}, \dots, P_k^{(α_k)})$ of an $k$-tuple of convex polytopes $(P_1, \dots, P_k)$, each of which is defined as the convex hull of at most $m_0$ points in $\mathbb{Z}^n$. We design an algorithm that produces an estimate that is within a multiplicative $1 \pm ε$ factor of the true mixed volume with a probability greater than $1 - δ.$ Let the constant $ \prod_{i=2}^{k} \frac{(α_{i}+1)^{α_{i}+1}}{α_{i}^{\,α_{i}}}$ be denoted by $\tilde{A}$. When each $P_i \subseteq B_\infty(2^L)$, we show in this paper that the time complexity of the algorithm is bounded above by a polynomial in $n, m_0, L, \tilde{A}, ε^{-1}$ and $\log δ^{-1}$. In fact, a stronger result is proved in this paper, with slightly more involved terminology. In particular, we provide the first randomized polynomial time algorithm for computing mixed volumes of such polytopes when $k$ is an absolute constant, but $α_1, \dots, α_k$ are arbitrary. Our approach synthesizes tools from convex optimization, the theory of Lorentzian polynomials, and polytope subdivision.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_19582
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Approximating mixed volumes to arbitrary accuracy
Narayanan, Hariharan
Roy, Sourav
Computational Geometry
Combinatorics
52A39, 68Q25
We study the problem of approximating the mixed volume $V(P_1^{(α_1)}, \dots, P_k^{(α_k)})$ of an $k$-tuple of convex polytopes $(P_1, \dots, P_k)$, each of which is defined as the convex hull of at most $m_0$ points in $\mathbb{Z}^n$. We design an algorithm that produces an estimate that is within a multiplicative $1 \pm ε$ factor of the true mixed volume with a probability greater than $1 - δ.$ Let the constant $ \prod_{i=2}^{k} \frac{(α_{i}+1)^{α_{i}+1}}{α_{i}^{\,α_{i}}}$ be denoted by $\tilde{A}$. When each $P_i \subseteq B_\infty(2^L)$, we show in this paper that the time complexity of the algorithm is bounded above by a polynomial in $n, m_0, L, \tilde{A}, ε^{-1}$ and $\log δ^{-1}$. In fact, a stronger result is proved in this paper, with slightly more involved terminology. In particular, we provide the first randomized polynomial time algorithm for computing mixed volumes of such polytopes when $k$ is an absolute constant, but $α_1, \dots, α_k$ are arbitrary. Our approach synthesizes tools from convex optimization, the theory of Lorentzian polynomials, and polytope subdivision.
title Approximating mixed volumes to arbitrary accuracy
topic Computational Geometry
Combinatorics
52A39, 68Q25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.19582