Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dorji, Sonam, Sun, Yongkang, Zhang, Yuchen, Nourbakhsh, Ghavameddin, Mishra, Yateendra, Xu, Yan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.19612
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Table of Contents:
  • With increasing penetration of distributed energy resources installed behind the meter, there is a growing need for adequate modelling of composite loads to enable accurate power system simulation analysis. Existing measurement based load modeling methods either fit fixed-structure physical models, which limits adaptability to evolving load mixes, or employ flexible machine learning methods which are however black boxes and offer limited interpretability. This paper presents a new learning based load modelling method based on Kolmogorov Arnold Networks towards modelling flexibility and interpretability. By actively learning activation functions on edges, KANs automatically derive free form symbolic equations that capture nonlinear relationships among measured variables without prior assumptions about load structure. Case studies demonstrate that the proposed approach outperforms other methods in both accuracy and generalization ability, while uniquely representing composite loads into transparent, interpretable mathematical equations.