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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ferman, Bruno, Finamor, Lucas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.20069
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author Ferman, Bruno
Finamor, Lucas
author_facet Ferman, Bruno
Finamor, Lucas
contents Quantitative research relies heavily on coding, and coding errors are relatively common even in published research. In this paper, we examine whether individuals are more or less likely to check their code depending on the results they obtain. We test this hypothesis in a randomized experiment embedded in the recruitment process for research positions at a large international economic organization. In a coding task designed to assess candidates' programming abilities, we randomize whether participants obtain an expected or unexpected result if they commit a simple coding error. We find that individuals are almost 20% more likely to detect coding errors when they lead to unexpected results. This asymmetry in error detection depending on the results they generate suggests that coding errors may lead to biased findings in scientific research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_20069
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle There must be an error here! Experimental evidence on coding errors' biases
Ferman, Bruno
Finamor, Lucas
General Economics
Economics
Quantitative research relies heavily on coding, and coding errors are relatively common even in published research. In this paper, we examine whether individuals are more or less likely to check their code depending on the results they obtain. We test this hypothesis in a randomized experiment embedded in the recruitment process for research positions at a large international economic organization. In a coding task designed to assess candidates' programming abilities, we randomize whether participants obtain an expected or unexpected result if they commit a simple coding error. We find that individuals are almost 20% more likely to detect coding errors when they lead to unexpected results. This asymmetry in error detection depending on the results they generate suggests that coding errors may lead to biased findings in scientific research.
title There must be an error here! Experimental evidence on coding errors' biases
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.20069