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Autores principales: Belkale, Prakash, Mukhin, Evgeny, Varchenko, Alexander
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.20270
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author Belkale, Prakash
Mukhin, Evgeny
Varchenko, Alexander
author_facet Belkale, Prakash
Mukhin, Evgeny
Varchenko, Alexander
contents The $\frak{sl}_2$ KZ differential equations with values in the tensor power of the fundamental representation with parameter $κ=\pm 2$ are considered. A Satake-type correspondence is established over complex numbers and subsequently reduced to finite characteristic. This correspondence enables the study of the KZ equations on the lower weight subspaces of the tensor power in terms of the wedge powers of the weight subspace of the weight just below the highest weight. We apply this approach to analyze the $p$-curvature operators associated with our KZ equations, evaluate the dimension of the solution space in characteristic $p$, and determine whether all solutions are generated by the so-called $p$-hypergeometric solutions. In particular, we show that not all solutions of the KZ equations with $κ=2$ in characteristic $p$ are generated by $p$-hypergeometric solutions. Previously, no such examples were known.
format Preprint
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $p$-curvature operators and Satake-type phenomenon for $\frak{sl}_2$ KZ equations with $κ=\pm 2$
Belkale, Prakash
Mukhin, Evgeny
Varchenko, Alexander
Number Theory
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
The $\frak{sl}_2$ KZ differential equations with values in the tensor power of the fundamental representation with parameter $κ=\pm 2$ are considered. A Satake-type correspondence is established over complex numbers and subsequently reduced to finite characteristic. This correspondence enables the study of the KZ equations on the lower weight subspaces of the tensor power in terms of the wedge powers of the weight subspace of the weight just below the highest weight. We apply this approach to analyze the $p$-curvature operators associated with our KZ equations, evaluate the dimension of the solution space in characteristic $p$, and determine whether all solutions are generated by the so-called $p$-hypergeometric solutions. In particular, we show that not all solutions of the KZ equations with $κ=2$ in characteristic $p$ are generated by $p$-hypergeometric solutions. Previously, no such examples were known.
title $p$-curvature operators and Satake-type phenomenon for $\frak{sl}_2$ KZ equations with $κ=\pm 2$
topic Number Theory
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.20270