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Main Authors: Chen, Jiayu, Xu, Zhenhui, Wang, Xinghu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.20394
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author Chen, Jiayu
Xu, Zhenhui
Wang, Xinghu
author_facet Chen, Jiayu
Xu, Zhenhui
Wang, Xinghu
contents This paper studies the optimal tracking control problem for continuous-time stochastic linear systems with multiplicative noise. The solution framework involves solving a stochastic algebraic Riccati equation for the feedback gain and a Sylvester equation for the feedforward gain. To enable model-free optimal tracking, we first develop a two-phase bootstrap policy iteration (B-PI) algorithm, which bootstraps a stabilizing control gain from the trivially initialized zero-value start and proceeds with standard policy iteration. Building on this algorithm, we propose a data-driven, off-policy reinforcement learning approach that ensures convergence to the optimal feedback gain under the interval excitation condition. We further introduce a data-driven method to compute the feedforward using the obtained feedback gain. Additionally, for systems with state-dependent noise, we propose a shadow system-based optimal tracking method to eliminate the need for probing noise. The effectiveness of the proposed methods is demonstrated through numerical examples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_20394
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bootstrap Policy Iteration for Stochastic LQ Tracking with Multiplicative Noise
Chen, Jiayu
Xu, Zhenhui
Wang, Xinghu
Systems and Control
This paper studies the optimal tracking control problem for continuous-time stochastic linear systems with multiplicative noise. The solution framework involves solving a stochastic algebraic Riccati equation for the feedback gain and a Sylvester equation for the feedforward gain. To enable model-free optimal tracking, we first develop a two-phase bootstrap policy iteration (B-PI) algorithm, which bootstraps a stabilizing control gain from the trivially initialized zero-value start and proceeds with standard policy iteration. Building on this algorithm, we propose a data-driven, off-policy reinforcement learning approach that ensures convergence to the optimal feedback gain under the interval excitation condition. We further introduce a data-driven method to compute the feedforward using the obtained feedback gain. Additionally, for systems with state-dependent noise, we propose a shadow system-based optimal tracking method to eliminate the need for probing noise. The effectiveness of the proposed methods is demonstrated through numerical examples.
title Bootstrap Policy Iteration for Stochastic LQ Tracking with Multiplicative Noise
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.20394