Normal 6-edge-colorings of cubic graphs with oddness 2

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Hauptverfasser: Fabrici, Igor, Lužar, Borut, Soták, Roman, Švecová, Diana
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Fabrici, Igor
Lužar, Borut
Soták, Roman
Švecová, Diana
author_facet Fabrici, Igor
Lužar, Borut
Soták, Roman
Švecová, Diana
contents A normal edge-coloring of a cubic graph is a proper edge-coloring, in which every edge is adjacent to edges colored with four distinct colors or to edges colored with two distinct colors. It is conjectured that $5$ colors suffice for a normal edge-coloring of any bridgeless cubic graph and this statement is equivalent to the Petersen Coloring Conjecture. In this paper, we extend the result of Mazzuoccolo and Mkrtchyan (Normal 6-edge-colorings of some bridgeless cubic graphs, Discrete Appl. Math. 277 (2020), 252--262), who proved that every cycle permutation graph admits a normal edge-coloring with at most $6$ colors. In particular, we show that every cubic graph with oddness $2$ admits a normal edge-coloring with at most $6$ colors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_20565
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Normal 6-edge-colorings of cubic graphs with oddness 2
Fabrici, Igor
Lužar, Borut
Soták, Roman
Švecová, Diana
Combinatorics
05C15
A normal edge-coloring of a cubic graph is a proper edge-coloring, in which every edge is adjacent to edges colored with four distinct colors or to edges colored with two distinct colors. It is conjectured that $5$ colors suffice for a normal edge-coloring of any bridgeless cubic graph and this statement is equivalent to the Petersen Coloring Conjecture. In this paper, we extend the result of Mazzuoccolo and Mkrtchyan (Normal 6-edge-colorings of some bridgeless cubic graphs, Discrete Appl. Math. 277 (2020), 252--262), who proved that every cycle permutation graph admits a normal edge-coloring with at most $6$ colors. In particular, we show that every cubic graph with oddness $2$ admits a normal edge-coloring with at most $6$ colors.
title Normal 6-edge-colorings of cubic graphs with oddness 2
topic Combinatorics
05C15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.20565