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Main Authors: Chanda, Amit, Hvid-Olsen, Thor, Hoegfeldt, Christina, Gupta, Anshu, Palliotto, Alessandro, Ghaffari-Tabrizi, Fardin, Dunstan, Maja A., Pedersen, Kasper S., Park, Dae-Sung, Carrad, Damon J., Jespersen, Thomas Sand, Trier, Felix
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.20710
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author Chanda, Amit
Hvid-Olsen, Thor
Hoegfeldt, Christina
Gupta, Anshu
Palliotto, Alessandro
Ghaffari-Tabrizi, Fardin
Dunstan, Maja A.
Pedersen, Kasper S.
Park, Dae-Sung
Carrad, Damon J.
Jespersen, Thomas Sand
Trier, Felix
author_facet Chanda, Amit
Hvid-Olsen, Thor
Hoegfeldt, Christina
Gupta, Anshu
Palliotto, Alessandro
Ghaffari-Tabrizi, Fardin
Dunstan, Maja A.
Pedersen, Kasper S.
Park, Dae-Sung
Carrad, Damon J.
Jespersen, Thomas Sand
Trier, Felix
contents We present the synthesis and study of the magnetic and electronic properties of NiFe2O4/γ-Al2O3/SrTiO3 heterostructure. The γ-Al2O3/SrTiO3 interface hosts a high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with large spin-orbit coupling, making it promising for spintronics applications if it can be coupled to a suitable source of spin currents. Here, we synthesize a ferrimagnetic insulating NiFe2O4(001) layer on γ-Al2O3(001)/SrTiO3(001) using a low-temperature reactive sputtering at 150 deg C without compromising the mobility and charge carrier density of the 2DEG at the γ-Al2O3(001)/SrTiO3(001) interface. The sheet resistance of both γ-Al2O3/SrTiO3 and NiFe2O4/γ-Al2O3/SrTiO3 exhibits metallic behavior down to cryogenic temperatures, with a low temperature upturn driven by the Kondo-like scattering. Most importantly, NiFe2O4/γ-Al2O3/SrTiO3 behaves as a magnetic diode at low temperatures, and its rectification performance increases significantly with increasing magnetic field strength giving rise to a robust magneto-electronic rectification effect at low temperatures, which provides a first step towards the development of all-oxide heterostructures capable of efficient spin-charge conversion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_20710
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetism and nonlinear charge transport in NiFe2O4/γ-Al2O3/SrTiO3 heterostructure: Toward Spintronic Applications
Chanda, Amit
Hvid-Olsen, Thor
Hoegfeldt, Christina
Gupta, Anshu
Palliotto, Alessandro
Ghaffari-Tabrizi, Fardin
Dunstan, Maja A.
Pedersen, Kasper S.
Park, Dae-Sung
Carrad, Damon J.
Jespersen, Thomas Sand
Trier, Felix
Materials Science
We present the synthesis and study of the magnetic and electronic properties of NiFe2O4/γ-Al2O3/SrTiO3 heterostructure. The γ-Al2O3/SrTiO3 interface hosts a high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with large spin-orbit coupling, making it promising for spintronics applications if it can be coupled to a suitable source of spin currents. Here, we synthesize a ferrimagnetic insulating NiFe2O4(001) layer on γ-Al2O3(001)/SrTiO3(001) using a low-temperature reactive sputtering at 150 deg C without compromising the mobility and charge carrier density of the 2DEG at the γ-Al2O3(001)/SrTiO3(001) interface. The sheet resistance of both γ-Al2O3/SrTiO3 and NiFe2O4/γ-Al2O3/SrTiO3 exhibits metallic behavior down to cryogenic temperatures, with a low temperature upturn driven by the Kondo-like scattering. Most importantly, NiFe2O4/γ-Al2O3/SrTiO3 behaves as a magnetic diode at low temperatures, and its rectification performance increases significantly with increasing magnetic field strength giving rise to a robust magneto-electronic rectification effect at low temperatures, which provides a first step towards the development of all-oxide heterostructures capable of efficient spin-charge conversion.
title Magnetism and nonlinear charge transport in NiFe2O4/γ-Al2O3/SrTiO3 heterostructure: Toward Spintronic Applications
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.20710