Signs of Struggle: Spotting Cognitive Distortions across Language and Register

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kuber, Abhishek, Liscio, Enrico, Zhang, Ruixuan, Figueroa, Caroline, Murukannaiah, Pradeep K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kuber, Abhishek
Liscio, Enrico
Zhang, Ruixuan
Figueroa, Caroline
Murukannaiah, Pradeep K.
author_facet Kuber, Abhishek
Liscio, Enrico
Zhang, Ruixuan
Figueroa, Caroline
Murukannaiah, Pradeep K.
contents Rising mental health issues among youth have increased interest in automated approaches for detecting early signs of psychological distress in digital text. One key focus is the identification of cognitive distortions, irrational thought patterns that have a role in aggravating mental distress. Early detection of these distortions may enable timely, low-cost interventions. While prior work has focused on English clinical data, we present the first in-depth study of cross-lingual and cross-register generalization of cognitive distortion detection, analyzing forum posts written by Dutch adolescents. Our findings show that while changes in language and writing style can significantly affect model performance, domain adaptation methods show the most promise.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_20771
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Signs of Struggle: Spotting Cognitive Distortions across Language and Register
Kuber, Abhishek
Liscio, Enrico
Zhang, Ruixuan
Figueroa, Caroline
Murukannaiah, Pradeep K.
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Rising mental health issues among youth have increased interest in automated approaches for detecting early signs of psychological distress in digital text. One key focus is the identification of cognitive distortions, irrational thought patterns that have a role in aggravating mental distress. Early detection of these distortions may enable timely, low-cost interventions. While prior work has focused on English clinical data, we present the first in-depth study of cross-lingual and cross-register generalization of cognitive distortion detection, analyzing forum posts written by Dutch adolescents. Our findings show that while changes in language and writing style can significantly affect model performance, domain adaptation methods show the most promise.
title Signs of Struggle: Spotting Cognitive Distortions across Language and Register
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.20771