Modelling birdsong transmission with methods from molecular sequence analysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kwong, Anthony, Muldoon, Mark
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kwong, Anthony
Muldoon, Mark
author_facet Kwong, Anthony
Muldoon, Mark
contents In many species of songbirds, juvenile males learn their songs from adult male tutors. In this paper we formulate a novel Markov model for birdsong transmission developed by analogy with models used in biological sequence analysis. We fit the model using the recently developed Interacting Particle Langevin Algorithm (IPLA) of Akyildiz et al. (arXiv:2303.13429) and analyse a collection of songs from Java sparrows (Lonchura oryzivora) originally recorded and studied by Masayo Soma and her collaborators. The model proves to have limited predictive power for a number of natural problems associated with song transmission in Java sparrows and we propose reasons for this, including the well-established faithfulness of song-learning and the comparative brevity of Java sparrow songs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_20833
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modelling birdsong transmission with methods from molecular sequence analysis
Kwong, Anthony
Muldoon, Mark
Quantitative Methods
Computation
In many species of songbirds, juvenile males learn their songs from adult male tutors. In this paper we formulate a novel Markov model for birdsong transmission developed by analogy with models used in biological sequence analysis. We fit the model using the recently developed Interacting Particle Langevin Algorithm (IPLA) of Akyildiz et al. (arXiv:2303.13429) and analyse a collection of songs from Java sparrows (Lonchura oryzivora) originally recorded and studied by Masayo Soma and her collaborators. The model proves to have limited predictive power for a number of natural problems associated with song transmission in Java sparrows and we propose reasons for this, including the well-established faithfulness of song-learning and the comparative brevity of Java sparrow songs.
title Modelling birdsong transmission with methods from molecular sequence analysis
topic Quantitative Methods
Computation
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.20833