Bounds for sets of remainders

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Baraskar, Omkar, Vukusic, Ingrid
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916923676033024
author Baraskar, Omkar
Vukusic, Ingrid
author_facet Baraskar, Omkar
Vukusic, Ingrid
contents Let $s(n)$ be the number of different remainders $n \bmod k$, where $1 \leq k \leq \lfloor n/2 \rfloor$. This rather natural sequence is sequence A283190 in the OEIS and while some basic facts are known, it seems that surprisingly it has barely been studied. First, we prove that $s(n) = c \cdot n + O(n/(\log n \log \log n))$, where $c$ is an explicit constant. Then we focus on differences between consecutive terms $s(n)$ and $s(n+1)$. It turns out that the value can always increase by at most one, but there exist arbitrarily large decreases. We show that the differences are bounded by $O(\log \log n)$. Finally, we consider ''iterated remainder sets''. These are related to a problem arising from Pierce expansions, and we prove bounds for the size of these sets as well.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_20853
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bounds for sets of remainders
Baraskar, Omkar
Vukusic, Ingrid
Number Theory
11N37, 11A07, 11B83
Let $s(n)$ be the number of different remainders $n \bmod k$, where $1 \leq k \leq \lfloor n/2 \rfloor$. This rather natural sequence is sequence A283190 in the OEIS and while some basic facts are known, it seems that surprisingly it has barely been studied. First, we prove that $s(n) = c \cdot n + O(n/(\log n \log \log n))$, where $c$ is an explicit constant. Then we focus on differences between consecutive terms $s(n)$ and $s(n+1)$. It turns out that the value can always increase by at most one, but there exist arbitrarily large decreases. We show that the differences are bounded by $O(\log \log n)$. Finally, we consider ''iterated remainder sets''. These are related to a problem arising from Pierce expansions, and we prove bounds for the size of these sets as well.
title Bounds for sets of remainders
topic Number Theory
11N37, 11A07, 11B83
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.20853