Baryogenesis via Asymmetric Evaporation of Primordial Black Holes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Juan, Joaquim Iguaz, Perez-Gonzalez, Yuber F., Turner, Jessica
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Juan, Joaquim Iguaz
Perez-Gonzalez, Yuber F.
Turner, Jessica
author_facet Juan, Joaquim Iguaz
Perez-Gonzalez, Yuber F.
Turner, Jessica
contents We revisit baryogenesis from the asymmetric evaporation of light primordial black holes, focusing on scenarios where gravitational effects induce a matter antimatter asymmetry. In particular, we consider a higher-dimension operator coupling the Kretschmann scalar to a baryon-number-violating current which generates an effective chemical potential at the black hole horizon and leads to asymmetric Hawking radiation. Relative to earlier studies, we account for entropy dilution from evaporation, incorporate chemical potential dependent greybody factors and numerically track the fully coupled evolution of a PBH population in an expanding universe. We show that the observed baryon asymmetry can be reproduced within a viable region of parameter space for several PBH mass spectra including log-normal, critical-collapse, and power-law distributions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_21011
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Baryogenesis via Asymmetric Evaporation of Primordial Black Holes
Juan, Joaquim Iguaz
Perez-Gonzalez, Yuber F.
Turner, Jessica
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We revisit baryogenesis from the asymmetric evaporation of light primordial black holes, focusing on scenarios where gravitational effects induce a matter antimatter asymmetry. In particular, we consider a higher-dimension operator coupling the Kretschmann scalar to a baryon-number-violating current which generates an effective chemical potential at the black hole horizon and leads to asymmetric Hawking radiation. Relative to earlier studies, we account for entropy dilution from evaporation, incorporate chemical potential dependent greybody factors and numerically track the fully coupled evolution of a PBH population in an expanding universe. We show that the observed baryon asymmetry can be reproduced within a viable region of parameter space for several PBH mass spectra including log-normal, critical-collapse, and power-law distributions.
title Baryogenesis via Asymmetric Evaporation of Primordial Black Holes
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.21011