Quantitative estimates for the relative isoperimetric problem and its gradient flow outside convex bodies in the plane

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mäder-Baumdicker, Elena, Neumayer, Robin, Park, Jiewon, Rupflin, Melanie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Mäder-Baumdicker, Elena
Neumayer, Robin
Park, Jiewon
Rupflin, Melanie
author_facet Mäder-Baumdicker, Elena
Neumayer, Robin
Park, Jiewon
Rupflin, Melanie
contents We prove three related quantitative results for the relative isoperimetric problem outside a convex body $Ω$ in the plane: (1) Łojasiewicz estimates and quantitative rigidity for critical points, (2) rates of convergence for the gradient flow, and (3) quantitative stability for minimizers. These results come with explicit constants and optimal exponents/rates, and hold whenever a simple two-dimensional auxiliary variational problem for circular arcs outside of $Ω$ is nondegenerate. The proofs are inter-related, and in particular, for the first time in the context of isoperimetric problems, a flow approach is used to prove quantitative stability for minimizers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_21198
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantitative estimates for the relative isoperimetric problem and its gradient flow outside convex bodies in the plane
Mäder-Baumdicker, Elena
Neumayer, Robin
Park, Jiewon
Rupflin, Melanie
Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
58E35, 53E10, 49Q10
We prove three related quantitative results for the relative isoperimetric problem outside a convex body $Ω$ in the plane: (1) Łojasiewicz estimates and quantitative rigidity for critical points, (2) rates of convergence for the gradient flow, and (3) quantitative stability for minimizers. These results come with explicit constants and optimal exponents/rates, and hold whenever a simple two-dimensional auxiliary variational problem for circular arcs outside of $Ω$ is nondegenerate. The proofs are inter-related, and in particular, for the first time in the context of isoperimetric problems, a flow approach is used to prove quantitative stability for minimizers.
title Quantitative estimates for the relative isoperimetric problem and its gradient flow outside convex bodies in the plane
topic Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
58E35, 53E10, 49Q10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.21198