Sylvester--Gallai configurations on algebraic curves in C^2

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Cohen, Alex
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Cohen, Alex
author_facet Cohen, Alex
contents The Sylvester-Gallai theorem says that for any finite set of non-collinear points in $\R^2$, there is some line passing through exactly two points of the set. Over the complex numbers, this theorem fails: there are finite configurations with the property that any line through two points also passes through a third. Only one infinite class of examples (the Fermat configurations) is known, and it is a folklore conjecture that this is the only infinite class of examples. We prove this conjecture in the ``99\% structure'' case where we assume most of the points lie on a low degree algebraic curve.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_21241
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sylvester--Gallai configurations on algebraic curves in C^2
Cohen, Alex
Combinatorics
The Sylvester-Gallai theorem says that for any finite set of non-collinear points in $\R^2$, there is some line passing through exactly two points of the set. Over the complex numbers, this theorem fails: there are finite configurations with the property that any line through two points also passes through a third. Only one infinite class of examples (the Fermat configurations) is known, and it is a folklore conjecture that this is the only infinite class of examples. We prove this conjecture in the ``99\% structure'' case where we assume most of the points lie on a low degree algebraic curve.
title Sylvester--Gallai configurations on algebraic curves in C^2
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.21241