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Main Authors: Yin, Haoyu, Chen, Xudong, Sinopoli, Bruno
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.21299
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author Yin, Haoyu
Chen, Xudong
Sinopoli, Bruno
author_facet Yin, Haoyu
Chen, Xudong
Sinopoli, Bruno
contents Replicator dynamics have been widely used in evolutionary game theory to model how strategy frequencies evolve over time in large populations. The so-called payoff matrix encodes the pairwise fitness that each strategy obtains when interacting with every other strategy, and it solely determines the replicator dynamics. If the payoff matrix is unknown, we show in this paper that it cannot be inferred from observed strategy frequencies alone -- distinct payoff matrices can induce the same replicator dynamics. We thus look for a canonical representative of the payoff matrix in the equivalence class. The main result of the paper is to show that for every polynomial replicator dynamics (i.e., the vector field is a polynomial), there always exists a skew-symmetric, polynomial payoff matrix that can induce the given dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_21299
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Zero-sum Game Representation for Replicator Dynamics
Yin, Haoyu
Chen, Xudong
Sinopoli, Bruno
Dynamical Systems
Systems and Control
Replicator dynamics have been widely used in evolutionary game theory to model how strategy frequencies evolve over time in large populations. The so-called payoff matrix encodes the pairwise fitness that each strategy obtains when interacting with every other strategy, and it solely determines the replicator dynamics. If the payoff matrix is unknown, we show in this paper that it cannot be inferred from observed strategy frequencies alone -- distinct payoff matrices can induce the same replicator dynamics. We thus look for a canonical representative of the payoff matrix in the equivalence class. The main result of the paper is to show that for every polynomial replicator dynamics (i.e., the vector field is a polynomial), there always exists a skew-symmetric, polynomial payoff matrix that can induce the given dynamics.
title On Zero-sum Game Representation for Replicator Dynamics
topic Dynamical Systems
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.21299