Tunable Two-Dimensional Electron Gas at the Interfaces of Ferroelectric Potassium Tantalate Niobates

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lv, Jiaxin, Li, Silan, Duan, Chenhao, Wang, Shuanhu, Yan, Hong, Jin, Kexin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Lv, Jiaxin
Li, Silan
Duan, Chenhao
Wang, Shuanhu
Yan, Hong
Jin, Kexin
author_facet Lv, Jiaxin
Li, Silan
Duan, Chenhao
Wang, Shuanhu
Yan, Hong
Jin, Kexin
contents The heterointerfaces at complex oxides have emerged as a promising platform for discovering novel physical phenomena and advancing integrated sensing, storage, and computing technologies. Nevertheless, achieving precise control over a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a ferroelectric oxide-based field-effect transistor (FET) configuration remains challenging. Here, we firstly demonstrate a tunable 2DEG system fabricated by depositing an amorphous LaAlO3(LAO) film onto a (001)-oriented ferroelectric potassium tantalate niobate substrate. Interfaces grown under high-temperature and high-oxygen-pressure conditions exhibit a good metallic conduction. Notably, well-defined metallic 2DEGs displaying pronounced hysteresis and persistent electric-field-modulated resistance are observed below 108 K, achieving a resistance modulation of 11.6% at 7 K. These results underscore the potential for extending such behavior to other oxide-based 2DEG systems and facilitate further exploration of ferroelectric metals in complex oxide heterostructures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_21359
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tunable Two-Dimensional Electron Gas at the Interfaces of Ferroelectric Potassium Tantalate Niobates
Lv, Jiaxin
Li, Silan
Duan, Chenhao
Wang, Shuanhu
Yan, Hong
Jin, Kexin
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The heterointerfaces at complex oxides have emerged as a promising platform for discovering novel physical phenomena and advancing integrated sensing, storage, and computing technologies. Nevertheless, achieving precise control over a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a ferroelectric oxide-based field-effect transistor (FET) configuration remains challenging. Here, we firstly demonstrate a tunable 2DEG system fabricated by depositing an amorphous LaAlO3(LAO) film onto a (001)-oriented ferroelectric potassium tantalate niobate substrate. Interfaces grown under high-temperature and high-oxygen-pressure conditions exhibit a good metallic conduction. Notably, well-defined metallic 2DEGs displaying pronounced hysteresis and persistent electric-field-modulated resistance are observed below 108 K, achieving a resistance modulation of 11.6% at 7 K. These results underscore the potential for extending such behavior to other oxide-based 2DEG systems and facilitate further exploration of ferroelectric metals in complex oxide heterostructures.
title Tunable Two-Dimensional Electron Gas at the Interfaces of Ferroelectric Potassium Tantalate Niobates
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.21359