Testing Non-Standard Neutrinos in Purely Leptonic Lepton Decays

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Han, Ke, Bai-Cian, Yu, Yao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhang, Han
Ke, Bai-Cian
Yu, Yao
author_facet Zhang, Han
Ke, Bai-Cian
Yu, Yao
contents We propose a method to probe sterile neutrinos using polarization observables in the purely leptonic decays $\ell^{\prime-} \to \ell^{-} \barν_{\ell} ν_{\ell^{\prime}}$. By analyzing angular distributions and asymmetries derived from polarized decay rates, we identify distinctive signatures of sterile neutrino mixing. In particular, we demonstrate that sterile neutrinos can induce singularities in certain asymmetry parameters as functions of the invariant mass squared of the neutrino pair. These singularities occur for sterile neutrino masses $m_{4ν}$ satisfying $m_{4ν}^2 < m_{\ell^{\prime}}^2 / 2$, providing a clear target for experimental investigation. Our results motivate the incorporation of polarized beam sources at future colliders to enhance sensitivity to sterile neutrinos and other new physics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_21374
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Testing Non-Standard Neutrinos in Purely Leptonic Lepton Decays
Zhang, Han
Ke, Bai-Cian
Yu, Yao
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
We propose a method to probe sterile neutrinos using polarization observables in the purely leptonic decays $\ell^{\prime-} \to \ell^{-} \barν_{\ell} ν_{\ell^{\prime}}$. By analyzing angular distributions and asymmetries derived from polarized decay rates, we identify distinctive signatures of sterile neutrino mixing. In particular, we demonstrate that sterile neutrinos can induce singularities in certain asymmetry parameters as functions of the invariant mass squared of the neutrino pair. These singularities occur for sterile neutrino masses $m_{4ν}$ satisfying $m_{4ν}^2 < m_{\ell^{\prime}}^2 / 2$, providing a clear target for experimental investigation. Our results motivate the incorporation of polarized beam sources at future colliders to enhance sensitivity to sterile neutrinos and other new physics.
title Testing Non-Standard Neutrinos in Purely Leptonic Lepton Decays
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.21374