PDE-constrained optimal control of a leader-follower opinion formation model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Düring, Bertram, Wright, Oliver
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866916944125362176
author Düring, Bertram
Wright, Oliver
author_facet Düring, Bertram
Wright, Oliver
contents We consider the PDE-constrained optimal control of a leader-follower kinetic opinion formation model, with a Fokker-Planck-type system of partial differential equations as a state constraint. We derive the Boltzmann-type and Fokker-Planck-type systems of equations associated with the controlled leader-follower opinion formation model. In a function space setting we derive first-order optimality conditions associated with the PDE-constrained optimal control problem, yielding an optimality system of coupled nonlinear partial differential equations. We employ a gradient-type sweeping algorithm to numerically attack the optimality system obtained from the first-order optimality conditions. We present the results from a finite elements based simulation for different types of interactions and cost functionals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_21674
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PDE-constrained optimal control of a leader-follower opinion formation model
Düring, Bertram
Wright, Oliver
Optimization and Control
Physics and Society
49M41, 91D30, 35Q93
We consider the PDE-constrained optimal control of a leader-follower kinetic opinion formation model, with a Fokker-Planck-type system of partial differential equations as a state constraint. We derive the Boltzmann-type and Fokker-Planck-type systems of equations associated with the controlled leader-follower opinion formation model. In a function space setting we derive first-order optimality conditions associated with the PDE-constrained optimal control problem, yielding an optimality system of coupled nonlinear partial differential equations. We employ a gradient-type sweeping algorithm to numerically attack the optimality system obtained from the first-order optimality conditions. We present the results from a finite elements based simulation for different types of interactions and cost functionals.
title PDE-constrained optimal control of a leader-follower opinion formation model
topic Optimization and Control
Physics and Society
49M41, 91D30, 35Q93
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.21674