Universal relation between residual resistivity and A coefficient in correlated metals

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Efimova, Anna Yu., Saito, Yohei, Kawamoto, Atsushi, Dressel, Martin, Rademaker, Louk, Pustogow, Andrej
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914014050648064
author Efimova, Anna Yu.
Saito, Yohei
Kawamoto, Atsushi
Dressel, Martin
Rademaker, Louk
Pustogow, Andrej
author_facet Efimova, Anna Yu.
Saito, Yohei
Kawamoto, Atsushi
Dressel, Martin
Rademaker, Louk
Pustogow, Andrej
contents The effects of strong electronic correlations and disorder are crucial for emergent phenomena such as unconventional superconductivity, metal-insulator transitions, and quantum criticality. While both are omnipresent in real materials, their individual impacts on charge transport remain elusive. To disentangle their respective roles, we have independently varied the degree of randomness and the strength of electronic correlations -- by chemical substitution and physical pressure, respectively -- within the metallic phase nearby a Mott-insulating state. We find a distinct correlation dependence of the disorder-dependent residual resistivity $ρ_0$ in the Fermi-liquid regime $ρ(T)=ρ_0 + A T^2$, where $A\propto (m^{\star}/m)^2$ quantifies the electronic mass enhancement. Contrary to conventional expectations, we observe that at fixed disorder level $ρ_0$ grows linearly with $A$. This scaling can be understood in terms of chemical-potential fluctuations with variance $σ_μ^2$, yielding $ρ_0 \propto A\,σ_μ^2$. By comparing our findings to transport data on other organic Mott systems, oxides, heavy-fermion compounds, and moiré materials, we demonstrate that this new relation between residual resistivity and mass enhancement is a universal feature of correlated metals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_21759
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universal relation between residual resistivity and A coefficient in correlated metals
Efimova, Anna Yu.
Saito, Yohei
Kawamoto, Atsushi
Dressel, Martin
Rademaker, Louk
Pustogow, Andrej
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
The effects of strong electronic correlations and disorder are crucial for emergent phenomena such as unconventional superconductivity, metal-insulator transitions, and quantum criticality. While both are omnipresent in real materials, their individual impacts on charge transport remain elusive. To disentangle their respective roles, we have independently varied the degree of randomness and the strength of electronic correlations -- by chemical substitution and physical pressure, respectively -- within the metallic phase nearby a Mott-insulating state. We find a distinct correlation dependence of the disorder-dependent residual resistivity $ρ_0$ in the Fermi-liquid regime $ρ(T)=ρ_0 + A T^2$, where $A\propto (m^{\star}/m)^2$ quantifies the electronic mass enhancement. Contrary to conventional expectations, we observe that at fixed disorder level $ρ_0$ grows linearly with $A$. This scaling can be understood in terms of chemical-potential fluctuations with variance $σ_μ^2$, yielding $ρ_0 \propto A\,σ_μ^2$. By comparing our findings to transport data on other organic Mott systems, oxides, heavy-fermion compounds, and moiré materials, we demonstrate that this new relation between residual resistivity and mass enhancement is a universal feature of correlated metals.
title Universal relation between residual resistivity and A coefficient in correlated metals
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.21759