Conflation of Ensemble-Learned Nuclear Mass Models for Enhanced Precision

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Agrawal, Srikrishna, Chandnani, N., Ghosh, T., Saxena, G., Agrawal, B. K., Paar, N.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Agrawal, Srikrishna
Chandnani, N.
Ghosh, T.
Saxena, G.
Agrawal, B. K.
Paar, N.
author_facet Agrawal, Srikrishna
Chandnani, N.
Ghosh, T.
Saxena, G.
Agrawal, B. K.
Paar, N.
contents Ensemble learning algorithms, the gradient boosting and bagging regressors, are employed to correct the residuals of nuclear mass excess for a diverse set of six nuclear mass models. The weighted average of these corrected residuals reduces due to their partial cancellation, yielding a significant improvement in nuclear mass predictions. Our conflated model, which integrates ensemble learning and model averaging (ELMA), achieves a root mean square error of approximately 65 keV, well below the critical threshold of 100 keV, for the complete data set of Atomic Mass Evaluation (AME2020). The validity of ELMA is demonstrated through the evaluation of $Q$ values for $α$ decay, showing a marked decrease in deviations from experimental data relative to predictions from individual nuclear mass models. We have also compiled a table of nuclear mass excesses and binding energies for about 6,300 nuclei, which serves as a valuable resource for various nuclear physics applications and is publicly accessible via the ELMA web interface (https://ddnp.in).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_21771
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conflation of Ensemble-Learned Nuclear Mass Models for Enhanced Precision
Agrawal, Srikrishna
Chandnani, N.
Ghosh, T.
Saxena, G.
Agrawal, B. K.
Paar, N.
Nuclear Theory
Ensemble learning algorithms, the gradient boosting and bagging regressors, are employed to correct the residuals of nuclear mass excess for a diverse set of six nuclear mass models. The weighted average of these corrected residuals reduces due to their partial cancellation, yielding a significant improvement in nuclear mass predictions. Our conflated model, which integrates ensemble learning and model averaging (ELMA), achieves a root mean square error of approximately 65 keV, well below the critical threshold of 100 keV, for the complete data set of Atomic Mass Evaluation (AME2020). The validity of ELMA is demonstrated through the evaluation of $Q$ values for $α$ decay, showing a marked decrease in deviations from experimental data relative to predictions from individual nuclear mass models. We have also compiled a table of nuclear mass excesses and binding energies for about 6,300 nuclei, which serves as a valuable resource for various nuclear physics applications and is publicly accessible via the ELMA web interface (https://ddnp.in).
title Conflation of Ensemble-Learned Nuclear Mass Models for Enhanced Precision
topic Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.21771