Diagnosing Psychiatric Patients: Can Large Language and Machine Learning Models Perform Effectively in Emergency Cases?

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ahammed, Abu Shad, Mukherjee, Sayeri, Obermaisser, Roman
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ahammed, Abu Shad
Mukherjee, Sayeri
Obermaisser, Roman
author_facet Ahammed, Abu Shad
Mukherjee, Sayeri
Obermaisser, Roman
contents Mental disorders are clinically significant patterns of behavior that are associated with stress and/or impairment in social, occupational, or family activities. People suffering from such disorders are often misjudged and poorly diagnosed due to a lack of visible symptoms compared to other health complications. During emergency situations, identifying psychiatric issues is that's why challenging but highly required to save patients. In this paper, we have conducted research on how traditional machine learning and large language models (LLM) can assess these psychiatric patients based on their behavioral patterns to provide a diagnostic assessment. Data from emergency psychiatric patients were collected from a rescue station in Germany. Various machine learning models, including Llama 3.1, were used with rescue patient data to assess if the predictive capabilities of the models can serve as an efficient tool for identifying patients with unhealthy mental disorders, especially in rescue cases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_00026
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diagnosing Psychiatric Patients: Can Large Language and Machine Learning Models Perform Effectively in Emergency Cases?
Ahammed, Abu Shad
Mukherjee, Sayeri
Obermaisser, Roman
Machine Learning
Computers and Society
Mental disorders are clinically significant patterns of behavior that are associated with stress and/or impairment in social, occupational, or family activities. People suffering from such disorders are often misjudged and poorly diagnosed due to a lack of visible symptoms compared to other health complications. During emergency situations, identifying psychiatric issues is that's why challenging but highly required to save patients. In this paper, we have conducted research on how traditional machine learning and large language models (LLM) can assess these psychiatric patients based on their behavioral patterns to provide a diagnostic assessment. Data from emergency psychiatric patients were collected from a rescue station in Germany. Various machine learning models, including Llama 3.1, were used with rescue patient data to assess if the predictive capabilities of the models can serve as an efficient tool for identifying patients with unhealthy mental disorders, especially in rescue cases.
title Diagnosing Psychiatric Patients: Can Large Language and Machine Learning Models Perform Effectively in Emergency Cases?
topic Machine Learning
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.00026