Industrial Steel Slag Flow Data Loading Method for Deep Learning Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Sehri, Mert, Cardoso, Ana, Boldt, Francisco de Assis, Dumond, Patrick
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Sehri, Mert
Cardoso, Ana
Boldt, Francisco de Assis
Dumond, Patrick
author_facet Sehri, Mert
Cardoso, Ana
Boldt, Francisco de Assis
Dumond, Patrick
contents Steel casting processes are vulnerable to financial losses due to slag flow contamination, making accurate slag flow condition detection essential. This study introduces a novel cross-domain diagnostic method using vibration data collected from an industrial steel foundry to identify various stages of slag flow. A hybrid deep learning model combining one-dimensional convolutional neural networks and long short-term memory layers is implemented, tested, and benchmarked against a standard one-dimensional convolutional neural network. The proposed method processes raw time-domain vibration signals from accelerometers and evaluates performance across 16 distinct domains using a realistic cross-domain dataset split. Results show that the hybrid convolutional neural network and long short-term memory architecture, when combined with root mean square preprocessing and a selective embedding data loading strategy, achieves robust classification accuracy, outperforming traditional models and loading techniques. The highest test accuracy of 99.10 +/- 0.30 demonstrates the method's capability for generalization and industrial relevance. This work presents a practical and scalable solution for real-time slag flow monitoring, contributing to improved reliability and operational efficiency in steel manufacturing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_00034
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Industrial Steel Slag Flow Data Loading Method for Deep Learning Applications
Sehri, Mert
Cardoso, Ana
Boldt, Francisco de Assis
Dumond, Patrick
Machine Learning
Steel casting processes are vulnerable to financial losses due to slag flow contamination, making accurate slag flow condition detection essential. This study introduces a novel cross-domain diagnostic method using vibration data collected from an industrial steel foundry to identify various stages of slag flow. A hybrid deep learning model combining one-dimensional convolutional neural networks and long short-term memory layers is implemented, tested, and benchmarked against a standard one-dimensional convolutional neural network. The proposed method processes raw time-domain vibration signals from accelerometers and evaluates performance across 16 distinct domains using a realistic cross-domain dataset split. Results show that the hybrid convolutional neural network and long short-term memory architecture, when combined with root mean square preprocessing and a selective embedding data loading strategy, achieves robust classification accuracy, outperforming traditional models and loading techniques. The highest test accuracy of 99.10 +/- 0.30 demonstrates the method's capability for generalization and industrial relevance. This work presents a practical and scalable solution for real-time slag flow monitoring, contributing to improved reliability and operational efficiency in steel manufacturing.
title Industrial Steel Slag Flow Data Loading Method for Deep Learning Applications
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.00034