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Main Authors: Sulle, Methusela, Mwakalonge, Judith, Comert, Gurcan, Siuhi, Saidi, Gyimah, Nana Kankam
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.00048
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author Sulle, Methusela
Mwakalonge, Judith
Comert, Gurcan
Siuhi, Saidi
Gyimah, Nana Kankam
author_facet Sulle, Methusela
Mwakalonge, Judith
Comert, Gurcan
Siuhi, Saidi
Gyimah, Nana Kankam
contents Pedestrian fatalities continue to rise in the United States, driven by factors such as human distraction, increased vehicle size, and complex traffic environments. Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) offer a promising avenue for improving pedestrian safety by enhancing driver awareness and vehicle responsiveness. This study conducts a comprehensive data-driven analysis utilizing the Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) to quantify the effectiveness of specific ADAS features like Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking (PAEB), Forward Collision Warning (FCW), and Lane Departure Warning (LDW), in lowering pedestrian fatalities. By linking vehicle specifications with crash data, we assess how ADAS performance varies under different environmental and behavioral conditions, such as lighting, weather, and driver/pedestrian distraction. Results indicate that while ADAS can reduce crash severity and prevent some fatalities, its effectiveness is diminished in low-light and adverse weather. The findings highlight the need for enhanced sensor technologies and improved driver education. This research informs policymakers, transportation planners, and automotive manufacturers on optimizing ADAS deployment to improve pedestrian safety and reduce traffic-related deaths.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_00048
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Harnessing ADAS for Pedestrian Safety: A Data-Driven Exploration of Fatality Reduction
Sulle, Methusela
Mwakalonge, Judith
Comert, Gurcan
Siuhi, Saidi
Gyimah, Nana Kankam
Computers and Society
Robotics
Pedestrian fatalities continue to rise in the United States, driven by factors such as human distraction, increased vehicle size, and complex traffic environments. Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) offer a promising avenue for improving pedestrian safety by enhancing driver awareness and vehicle responsiveness. This study conducts a comprehensive data-driven analysis utilizing the Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) to quantify the effectiveness of specific ADAS features like Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking (PAEB), Forward Collision Warning (FCW), and Lane Departure Warning (LDW), in lowering pedestrian fatalities. By linking vehicle specifications with crash data, we assess how ADAS performance varies under different environmental and behavioral conditions, such as lighting, weather, and driver/pedestrian distraction. Results indicate that while ADAS can reduce crash severity and prevent some fatalities, its effectiveness is diminished in low-light and adverse weather. The findings highlight the need for enhanced sensor technologies and improved driver education. This research informs policymakers, transportation planners, and automotive manufacturers on optimizing ADAS deployment to improve pedestrian safety and reduce traffic-related deaths.
title Harnessing ADAS for Pedestrian Safety: A Data-Driven Exploration of Fatality Reduction
topic Computers and Society
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.00048