Scalable Option Learning in High-Throughput Environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Henaff, Mikael, Fujimoto, Scott, Matthews, Michael, Rabbat, Michael
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Henaff, Mikael
Fujimoto, Scott
Matthews, Michael
Rabbat, Michael
author_facet Henaff, Mikael
Fujimoto, Scott
Matthews, Michael
Rabbat, Michael
contents Hierarchical reinforcement learning (RL) has the potential to enable effective decision-making over long timescales. Existing approaches, while promising, have yet to realize the benefits of large-scale training. In this work, we identify and solve several key challenges in scaling online hierarchical RL to high-throughput environments. We propose Scalable Option Learning (SOL), a highly scalable hierarchical RL algorithm which achieves a ~35x higher throughput compared to existing hierarchical methods. To demonstrate SOL's performance and scalability, we train hierarchical agents using 30 billion frames of experience on the complex game of NetHack, significantly surpassing flat agents and demonstrating positive scaling trends. We also validate SOL on MiniHack and Mujoco environments, showcasing its general applicability. Our code is open sourced at: github.com/facebookresearch/sol.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_00338
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalable Option Learning in High-Throughput Environments
Henaff, Mikael
Fujimoto, Scott
Matthews, Michael
Rabbat, Michael
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Hierarchical reinforcement learning (RL) has the potential to enable effective decision-making over long timescales. Existing approaches, while promising, have yet to realize the benefits of large-scale training. In this work, we identify and solve several key challenges in scaling online hierarchical RL to high-throughput environments. We propose Scalable Option Learning (SOL), a highly scalable hierarchical RL algorithm which achieves a ~35x higher throughput compared to existing hierarchical methods. To demonstrate SOL's performance and scalability, we train hierarchical agents using 30 billion frames of experience on the complex game of NetHack, significantly surpassing flat agents and demonstrating positive scaling trends. We also validate SOL on MiniHack and Mujoco environments, showcasing its general applicability. Our code is open sourced at: github.com/facebookresearch/sol.
title Scalable Option Learning in High-Throughput Environments
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.00338