New analytical model of rotating black hole with dark matter halo: constraints from EHT observations and accretion disk

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Uktamov, Uktamjon, Shaymatov, Sanjar, Ahmedov, Bobomurat, Yuan, Chengxun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Uktamov, Uktamjon
Shaymatov, Sanjar
Ahmedov, Bobomurat
Yuan, Chengxun
author_facet Uktamov, Uktamjon
Shaymatov, Sanjar
Ahmedov, Bobomurat
Yuan, Chengxun
contents In this paper, we start from a static black hole (BH) immersed in a Deanne-type dark matter (DM) halo and employ the Newman-Janis algorithm (NJA) to generate the rotating black hole solution with a dark matter halo. Also, we have checked the validity of the obtained space-time. Then we study optical properties of newly obtained rotating BH in DM halo, including the shadow's geometrical shape, deflection angle of light based Ono, Ishihara and Asada (OID) method, photon sphere and the dependence of the shadow radius on DM parameters. Additionally, assuming that spacetime of a supermassive black hole (SMBH) is described by the newly obtained rotating BH solution, we analyze the parameters of the model with shadow size estimates based on the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) and Gravity collaboration observations of M87* and Sgr A* SMBHs. Then we have used Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) analysis to constrain DM parameters $ρ_s$, $r_s$ and BH mass M, BH spin a, also we show that best-fit values for the parameters $ρ_s$, $r_s$ are well agreement with previous results which indicate physically reasonability of the our model. Finally, we have analyzed the electromagnetic radiation flux of the rotating BH in the DM halo employing a ray tracing code.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_00460
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle New analytical model of rotating black hole with dark matter halo: constraints from EHT observations and accretion disk
Uktamov, Uktamjon
Shaymatov, Sanjar
Ahmedov, Bobomurat
Yuan, Chengxun
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
In this paper, we start from a static black hole (BH) immersed in a Deanne-type dark matter (DM) halo and employ the Newman-Janis algorithm (NJA) to generate the rotating black hole solution with a dark matter halo. Also, we have checked the validity of the obtained space-time. Then we study optical properties of newly obtained rotating BH in DM halo, including the shadow's geometrical shape, deflection angle of light based Ono, Ishihara and Asada (OID) method, photon sphere and the dependence of the shadow radius on DM parameters. Additionally, assuming that spacetime of a supermassive black hole (SMBH) is described by the newly obtained rotating BH solution, we analyze the parameters of the model with shadow size estimates based on the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) and Gravity collaboration observations of M87* and Sgr A* SMBHs. Then we have used Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) analysis to constrain DM parameters $ρ_s$, $r_s$ and BH mass M, BH spin a, also we show that best-fit values for the parameters $ρ_s$, $r_s$ are well agreement with previous results which indicate physically reasonability of the our model. Finally, we have analyzed the electromagnetic radiation flux of the rotating BH in the DM halo employing a ray tracing code.
title New analytical model of rotating black hole with dark matter halo: constraints from EHT observations and accretion disk
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.00460