Magnetic dynamics in NiTiO3 honeycomb antiferromagnet using neutron scattering

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Rathnayaka, Srimal, Daemen, Luke, Hong, Tao, Chi, Songxue, Calder, Stuart, Schneeloch, John A., Cheng, Yongqiang, Li, Bing, Louca, Despina
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Rathnayaka, Srimal
Daemen, Luke
Hong, Tao
Chi, Songxue
Calder, Stuart
Schneeloch, John A.
Cheng, Yongqiang
Li, Bing
Louca, Despina
author_facet Rathnayaka, Srimal
Daemen, Luke
Hong, Tao
Chi, Songxue
Calder, Stuart
Schneeloch, John A.
Cheng, Yongqiang
Li, Bing
Louca, Despina
contents The ilmenite NiTiO3 consists of a buckled honeycomb lattice, with the Ni spins aligned ferromagnetically in-plane and antiferromagnetically out-of-plane. Using neutron spectroscopy, the magnetic structure and the dynamics were investigated as a function of temperature. Dispersive acoustic bands and nearly dispersionless optical bands at ~3.7 meV are described by a highly anisotropy Heisenberg model with stronger antiferromagnetic (AFM) out-of-plane, weaker ferromagnetic (FM) in-plane interactions and an anisotropy gap of 0.95 meV. The order parameter yields a critical exponent between the Heisenberg and two-dimensional Ising models, consistent with highly anisotropic Heisenberg systems. The frustration parameter ~ 2 supports a weakly frustrated system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_00513
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetic dynamics in NiTiO3 honeycomb antiferromagnet using neutron scattering
Rathnayaka, Srimal
Daemen, Luke
Hong, Tao
Chi, Songxue
Calder, Stuart
Schneeloch, John A.
Cheng, Yongqiang
Li, Bing
Louca, Despina
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The ilmenite NiTiO3 consists of a buckled honeycomb lattice, with the Ni spins aligned ferromagnetically in-plane and antiferromagnetically out-of-plane. Using neutron spectroscopy, the magnetic structure and the dynamics were investigated as a function of temperature. Dispersive acoustic bands and nearly dispersionless optical bands at ~3.7 meV are described by a highly anisotropy Heisenberg model with stronger antiferromagnetic (AFM) out-of-plane, weaker ferromagnetic (FM) in-plane interactions and an anisotropy gap of 0.95 meV. The order parameter yields a critical exponent between the Heisenberg and two-dimensional Ising models, consistent with highly anisotropic Heisenberg systems. The frustration parameter ~ 2 supports a weakly frustrated system.
title Magnetic dynamics in NiTiO3 honeycomb antiferromagnet using neutron scattering
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.00513