Needle Biopsy And Fiber-Optic Compatible Robotic Insertion Platform

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wang, Fanxin, Cheng, Yikun, Tao, Chuyuan, Bhargava, Rohit, Kesavadas, Thenkurussi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Wang, Fanxin
Cheng, Yikun
Tao, Chuyuan
Bhargava, Rohit
Kesavadas, Thenkurussi
author_facet Wang, Fanxin
Cheng, Yikun
Tao, Chuyuan
Bhargava, Rohit
Kesavadas, Thenkurussi
contents Tissue biopsy is the gold standard for diagnosing many diseases, involving the extraction of diseased tissue for histopathology analysis by expert pathologists. However, this procedure has two main limitations: 1) Manual sampling through tissue biopsy is prone to inaccuracies; 2) The extraction process is followed by a time-consuming pathology test. To address these limitations, we present a compact, accurate, and maneuverable robotic insertion platform to overcome the limitations in traditional histopathology. Our platform is capable of steering a variety of tools with different sizes, including needle for tissue extraction and optical fibers for vibrational spectroscopy applications. This system facilitates the guidance of end-effector to the tissue and assists surgeons in navigating to the biopsy target area for multi-modal diagnosis. In this paper, we outline the general concept of our device, followed by a detailed description of its mechanical design and control scheme. We conclude with the validation of the system through a series of tests, including positioning accuracy, admittance performance, and tool insertion efficacy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_00530
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Needle Biopsy And Fiber-Optic Compatible Robotic Insertion Platform
Wang, Fanxin
Cheng, Yikun
Tao, Chuyuan
Bhargava, Rohit
Kesavadas, Thenkurussi
Robotics
Systems and Control
Tissue biopsy is the gold standard for diagnosing many diseases, involving the extraction of diseased tissue for histopathology analysis by expert pathologists. However, this procedure has two main limitations: 1) Manual sampling through tissue biopsy is prone to inaccuracies; 2) The extraction process is followed by a time-consuming pathology test. To address these limitations, we present a compact, accurate, and maneuverable robotic insertion platform to overcome the limitations in traditional histopathology. Our platform is capable of steering a variety of tools with different sizes, including needle for tissue extraction and optical fibers for vibrational spectroscopy applications. This system facilitates the guidance of end-effector to the tissue and assists surgeons in navigating to the biopsy target area for multi-modal diagnosis. In this paper, we outline the general concept of our device, followed by a detailed description of its mechanical design and control scheme. We conclude with the validation of the system through a series of tests, including positioning accuracy, admittance performance, and tool insertion efficacy.
title Needle Biopsy And Fiber-Optic Compatible Robotic Insertion Platform
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.00530