Double-layered vacuum bubbles and cosmological phase transitions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wei, Dongdong, Guo, Zong-Kuan, Fan, Qiqi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Wei, Dongdong
Guo, Zong-Kuan
Fan, Qiqi
author_facet Wei, Dongdong
Guo, Zong-Kuan
Fan, Qiqi
contents We investigate the evolution and formation of double-layered vacuum bubbles during cosmological phase transitions with multiple vacua. We employ lattice simulations to show that flyover transitions can produce double-layered vacuum bubbles by overcoming successive potential barriers, thereby suggesting a novel bubble vacuum configuration in cosmological phase transitions. The evolution of these bubbles, including wall acceleration, collisions, and the formation of trapped regions, is explored through numerical simulations. Our results show that the dynamics of double-layered bubbles differ significantly from standard single-wall bubbles, with implications for cosmological observables such as gravitational wave production and baryogenesis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_00758
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Double-layered vacuum bubbles and cosmological phase transitions
Wei, Dongdong
Guo, Zong-Kuan
Fan, Qiqi
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We investigate the evolution and formation of double-layered vacuum bubbles during cosmological phase transitions with multiple vacua. We employ lattice simulations to show that flyover transitions can produce double-layered vacuum bubbles by overcoming successive potential barriers, thereby suggesting a novel bubble vacuum configuration in cosmological phase transitions. The evolution of these bubbles, including wall acceleration, collisions, and the formation of trapped regions, is explored through numerical simulations. Our results show that the dynamics of double-layered bubbles differ significantly from standard single-wall bubbles, with implications for cosmological observables such as gravitational wave production and baryogenesis.
title Double-layered vacuum bubbles and cosmological phase transitions
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.00758