Active-Set Identification in Noisy and Stochastic Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Curtis, Frank E., Robinson, Daniel P., Zebiane, Lara
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Curtis, Frank E.
Robinson, Daniel P.
Zebiane, Lara
author_facet Curtis, Frank E.
Robinson, Daniel P.
Zebiane, Lara
contents Identifying active constraints from a point near an optimal solution is important both theoretically and practically in constrained continuous optimization, as it can help identify optimal Lagrange multipliers and essentially reduces an inequality-constrained problem to an equality-constrained one. Traditional active-set identification guarantees have been proved under assumptions of smoothness and constraint qualifications, and assume exact function and derivative values. This work extends these results to settings when both objective and constraint function and derivative values have deterministic or stochastic noise. Two strategies are proposed that, under mild conditions, are proved to identify the active set of a local minimizer correctly when a point is close enough to the local minimizer and the noise is sufficiently small. Guarantees are also stated for the use of active-set identification strategies within a stochastic algorithm. We demonstrate our findings with two simple illustrative examples and a more realistic constrained neural-network training task.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_00888
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Active-Set Identification in Noisy and Stochastic Optimization
Curtis, Frank E.
Robinson, Daniel P.
Zebiane, Lara
Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
Identifying active constraints from a point near an optimal solution is important both theoretically and practically in constrained continuous optimization, as it can help identify optimal Lagrange multipliers and essentially reduces an inequality-constrained problem to an equality-constrained one. Traditional active-set identification guarantees have been proved under assumptions of smoothness and constraint qualifications, and assume exact function and derivative values. This work extends these results to settings when both objective and constraint function and derivative values have deterministic or stochastic noise. Two strategies are proposed that, under mild conditions, are proved to identify the active set of a local minimizer correctly when a point is close enough to the local minimizer and the noise is sufficiently small. Guarantees are also stated for the use of active-set identification strategies within a stochastic algorithm. We demonstrate our findings with two simple illustrative examples and a more realistic constrained neural-network training task.
title Active-Set Identification in Noisy and Stochastic Optimization
topic Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.00888