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Main Authors: Yang, Zherui, Li, Shengyao, Peng, Shaoqin, Wang, Xueyan, Wu, Liang, He, Ri, Wang, Zhen, Cao, Yanwei, Wang, Xiao Renshaw
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.00942
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author Yang, Zherui
Li, Shengyao
Peng, Shaoqin
Wang, Xueyan
Wu, Liang
He, Ri
Wang, Zhen
Cao, Yanwei
Wang, Xiao Renshaw
author_facet Yang, Zherui
Li, Shengyao
Peng, Shaoqin
Wang, Xueyan
Wu, Liang
He, Ri
Wang, Zhen
Cao, Yanwei
Wang, Xiao Renshaw
contents The superconducting diode effect (SDE), combining superconductivity with diode-like nonreciprocal current flow, recently emerges as an ideal candidate for zero-dissipation electronic circuits. Such technologically advantageous diodes are achieved by intricate material engineering to disrupt inversion symmetry, which leads to the production challenges as well as a limited pool of viable materials. Here we exploit the gradient interfacial strain to experimentally induce the SDE in Nb0.5Ti0.5N (NTN) films grown on MgO substrates. Additionally, the SDE is tunable with an in-plane magnetic field and can be further enhanced by introducing an interfacial anisotropic pinning potential. Our findings establish interfacial strain gradient as a versatile tool for creating and enhancing tunable SDE.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_00942
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Superconducting Diode Effect in Gradiently Strained Nb0.5Ti0.5N Films
Yang, Zherui
Li, Shengyao
Peng, Shaoqin
Wang, Xueyan
Wu, Liang
He, Ri
Wang, Zhen
Cao, Yanwei
Wang, Xiao Renshaw
Superconductivity
The superconducting diode effect (SDE), combining superconductivity with diode-like nonreciprocal current flow, recently emerges as an ideal candidate for zero-dissipation electronic circuits. Such technologically advantageous diodes are achieved by intricate material engineering to disrupt inversion symmetry, which leads to the production challenges as well as a limited pool of viable materials. Here we exploit the gradient interfacial strain to experimentally induce the SDE in Nb0.5Ti0.5N (NTN) films grown on MgO substrates. Additionally, the SDE is tunable with an in-plane magnetic field and can be further enhanced by introducing an interfacial anisotropic pinning potential. Our findings establish interfacial strain gradient as a versatile tool for creating and enhancing tunable SDE.
title Superconducting Diode Effect in Gradiently Strained Nb0.5Ti0.5N Films
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.00942