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Autor principal: Kim, Jin Young
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.01040
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author Kim, Jin Young
author_facet Kim, Jin Young
contents Compact objects with magnetic dipole are considered as gravitational lenses. The presence of strong magnetic field near the photon sphere can affect the trajectory of light. We compute the deflection angle near the photon sphere on the equatorial plane of the magnetic dipole. In the Einstein-Maxwell gravity we use the asymptotic metric when a massive object has a magnetic dipole moment. In the Einstein-Born-Infeld gravity we use the effective metric accomodating the nonlinear electrodynamic effect. The deflection angles are expressed as perturbations from the Schwarzschild lensing. As a numerical estimate, we apply the result to a magnetar.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_01040
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strong gravitational lensing by compact objects with magnetic dipole
Kim, Jin Young
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Compact objects with magnetic dipole are considered as gravitational lenses. The presence of strong magnetic field near the photon sphere can affect the trajectory of light. We compute the deflection angle near the photon sphere on the equatorial plane of the magnetic dipole. In the Einstein-Maxwell gravity we use the asymptotic metric when a massive object has a magnetic dipole moment. In the Einstein-Born-Infeld gravity we use the effective metric accomodating the nonlinear electrodynamic effect. The deflection angles are expressed as perturbations from the Schwarzschild lensing. As a numerical estimate, we apply the result to a magnetar.
title Strong gravitational lensing by compact objects with magnetic dipole
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.01040