A novel parameter estimation method for pneumatic soft hand control applying logarithmic decrement for pseudo rigid body modeling

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Haiyun, Heung, Kelvin HoLam, Naquila, Gabrielle J., Hingwe, Ashwin, Deshpande, Ashish D.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Zhang, Haiyun
Heung, Kelvin HoLam
Naquila, Gabrielle J.
Hingwe, Ashwin
Deshpande, Ashish D.
author_facet Zhang, Haiyun
Heung, Kelvin HoLam
Naquila, Gabrielle J.
Hingwe, Ashwin
Deshpande, Ashish D.
contents The rapid advancement in physical human-robot interaction (HRI) has accelerated the development of soft robot designs and controllers. Controlling soft robots, especially soft hand grasping, is challenging due to their continuous deformation, motivating the use of reduced model-based controllers for real-time dynamic performance. Most existing models, however, suffer from computational inefficiency and complex parameter identification, limiting their real-time applicability. To address this, we propose a paradigm coupling Pseudo-Rigid Body Modeling with the Logarithmic Decrement Method for parameter estimation (PRBM plus LDM). Using a soft robotic hand test bed, we validate PRBM plus LDM for predicting position and force output from pressure input and benchmark its performance. We then implement PRBM plus LDM as the basis for closed-loop position and force controllers. Compared to a simple PID controller, the PRBM plus LDM position controller achieves lower error (average maximum error across all fingers: 4.37 degrees versus 20.38 degrees). For force control, PRBM plus LDM outperforms constant pressure grasping in pinching tasks on delicate objects: potato chip 86 versus 82.5, screwdriver 74.42 versus 70, brass coin 64.75 versus 35. These results demonstrate PRBM plus LDM as a computationally efficient and accurate modeling technique for soft actuators, enabling stable and flexible grasping with precise force regulation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_01113
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A novel parameter estimation method for pneumatic soft hand control applying logarithmic decrement for pseudo rigid body modeling
Zhang, Haiyun
Heung, Kelvin HoLam
Naquila, Gabrielle J.
Hingwe, Ashwin
Deshpande, Ashish D.
Robotics
The rapid advancement in physical human-robot interaction (HRI) has accelerated the development of soft robot designs and controllers. Controlling soft robots, especially soft hand grasping, is challenging due to their continuous deformation, motivating the use of reduced model-based controllers for real-time dynamic performance. Most existing models, however, suffer from computational inefficiency and complex parameter identification, limiting their real-time applicability. To address this, we propose a paradigm coupling Pseudo-Rigid Body Modeling with the Logarithmic Decrement Method for parameter estimation (PRBM plus LDM). Using a soft robotic hand test bed, we validate PRBM plus LDM for predicting position and force output from pressure input and benchmark its performance. We then implement PRBM plus LDM as the basis for closed-loop position and force controllers. Compared to a simple PID controller, the PRBM plus LDM position controller achieves lower error (average maximum error across all fingers: 4.37 degrees versus 20.38 degrees). For force control, PRBM plus LDM outperforms constant pressure grasping in pinching tasks on delicate objects: potato chip 86 versus 82.5, screwdriver 74.42 versus 70, brass coin 64.75 versus 35. These results demonstrate PRBM plus LDM as a computationally efficient and accurate modeling technique for soft actuators, enabling stable and flexible grasping with precise force regulation.
title A novel parameter estimation method for pneumatic soft hand control applying logarithmic decrement for pseudo rigid body modeling
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.01113