Using Gaussian Mixtures to Model Evolving Multi-Modal Beliefs Across Social Media

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Yijun, Farokhi, Farhad, Bu, Yutong, Low, Nicholas Kah Yean, Horstman, Jarra, Greentree, Julian, Evans, Robin, Melatos, Andrew
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chen, Yijun
Farokhi, Farhad
Bu, Yutong
Low, Nicholas Kah Yean
Horstman, Jarra
Greentree, Julian
Evans, Robin
Melatos, Andrew
author_facet Chen, Yijun
Farokhi, Farhad
Bu, Yutong
Low, Nicholas Kah Yean
Horstman, Jarra
Greentree, Julian
Evans, Robin
Melatos, Andrew
contents We use Gaussian mixtures to model formation and evolution of multi-modal beliefs and opinion uncertainty across social networks. In this model, opinions evolve by Bayesian belief update when incorporating exogenous factors (signals from outside sources, e.g., news articles) and by non-Bayesian mixing dynamics when incorporating endogenous factors (interactions across social media). The modeling enables capturing the richness of behavior observed in multi-modal opinion dynamics while maintaining interpretability and simplicity of scalar models. We present preliminary results on opinion formation and uncertainty to investigate the effect of stubborn individuals (as social influencers). This leads to a notion of centrality based on the ease with which an individual can disrupt the flow of information across the social network.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_01123
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Using Gaussian Mixtures to Model Evolving Multi-Modal Beliefs Across Social Media
Chen, Yijun
Farokhi, Farhad
Bu, Yutong
Low, Nicholas Kah Yean
Horstman, Jarra
Greentree, Julian
Evans, Robin
Melatos, Andrew
Systems and Control
Social and Information Networks
We use Gaussian mixtures to model formation and evolution of multi-modal beliefs and opinion uncertainty across social networks. In this model, opinions evolve by Bayesian belief update when incorporating exogenous factors (signals from outside sources, e.g., news articles) and by non-Bayesian mixing dynamics when incorporating endogenous factors (interactions across social media). The modeling enables capturing the richness of behavior observed in multi-modal opinion dynamics while maintaining interpretability and simplicity of scalar models. We present preliminary results on opinion formation and uncertainty to investigate the effect of stubborn individuals (as social influencers). This leads to a notion of centrality based on the ease with which an individual can disrupt the flow of information across the social network.
title Using Gaussian Mixtures to Model Evolving Multi-Modal Beliefs Across Social Media
topic Systems and Control
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.01123