Photon surfaces extensions for dynamical gravitational collapse

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Giambò, Roberto, Lucamarini, Camilla
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Giambò, Roberto
Lucamarini, Camilla
author_facet Giambò, Roberto
Lucamarini, Camilla
contents The equations for the photon surface in spherical symmetry are worked out, starting from arXiv:gr-qc/0005050, in the most general dynamical setting. We show that the condition for a timelike hypersurface to be a photon surface can be reformulated as a non-autonomous dynamical system, whose analysis reveals that the same condition also holds when the surface is generated by a null radial geodesic. As an application, we consider a well-known model of a spherical dust cloud undergoing gravitational collapse. Comparing our findings with those in arXiv:1910.13758 we establish that the photon surface uniquely extends in the interior spacetime as a null hypersurface, allowing us to analytically investigate whether it covers the singularity developing in the LTB model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_01368
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Photon surfaces extensions for dynamical gravitational collapse
Giambò, Roberto
Lucamarini, Camilla
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
The equations for the photon surface in spherical symmetry are worked out, starting from arXiv:gr-qc/0005050, in the most general dynamical setting. We show that the condition for a timelike hypersurface to be a photon surface can be reformulated as a non-autonomous dynamical system, whose analysis reveals that the same condition also holds when the surface is generated by a null radial geodesic. As an application, we consider a well-known model of a spherical dust cloud undergoing gravitational collapse. Comparing our findings with those in arXiv:1910.13758 we establish that the photon surface uniquely extends in the interior spacetime as a null hypersurface, allowing us to analytically investigate whether it covers the singularity developing in the LTB model.
title Photon surfaces extensions for dynamical gravitational collapse
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.01368