Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithms (MOEAs) in PMEDM -- A Comparative Study in Pareto Frontier

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ilani, Mohsen Asghari, Banad, Yaser Mike
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ilani, Mohsen Asghari
Banad, Yaser Mike
author_facet Ilani, Mohsen Asghari
Banad, Yaser Mike
contents Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is a crucial process in precision manufacturing, leveraging electro-thermal energy to remove material without electrode contact. In this study, we delve into the realm of Machine Learning (ML) to enhance the efficiency and precision of EDM, particularly focusing on Powder-Mixed Electrical Discharge Machining (PMEDM) with the integration of a vibration system. We comprehensively evaluate four leading ML models - Deep Neural Network (DNN), Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), Adaptive Gradient Boosting (AdaBoost), and ElasticNet, against a pool of ML models, employing various evaluation metrics including Accuracy, Mean Squared Error (MSE), Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), and Mean Absolute Error (MAE). Our evaluations, conducted on datasets enriched with features derived from powder addition and electrode vibration, reveal XGBoost superior accuracy, followed by AdaBoost, DNN, and ElasticNet. Furthermore, through the integration of Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithms (MOEAs) such as NSGA-II, NSGA-III, UNSGA-III, and C-TAEA, we explore and optimize the Pareto front to attain optimal solutions. Our findings underscore the transformative potential of ML and optimization techniques in advancing EDM processes, offering cost-effective, time-efficient, and reliable solutions for precision manufacturing applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_01775
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithms (MOEAs) in PMEDM -- A Comparative Study in Pareto Frontier
Ilani, Mohsen Asghari
Banad, Yaser Mike
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is a crucial process in precision manufacturing, leveraging electro-thermal energy to remove material without electrode contact. In this study, we delve into the realm of Machine Learning (ML) to enhance the efficiency and precision of EDM, particularly focusing on Powder-Mixed Electrical Discharge Machining (PMEDM) with the integration of a vibration system. We comprehensively evaluate four leading ML models - Deep Neural Network (DNN), Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), Adaptive Gradient Boosting (AdaBoost), and ElasticNet, against a pool of ML models, employing various evaluation metrics including Accuracy, Mean Squared Error (MSE), Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), and Mean Absolute Error (MAE). Our evaluations, conducted on datasets enriched with features derived from powder addition and electrode vibration, reveal XGBoost superior accuracy, followed by AdaBoost, DNN, and ElasticNet. Furthermore, through the integration of Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithms (MOEAs) such as NSGA-II, NSGA-III, UNSGA-III, and C-TAEA, we explore and optimize the Pareto front to attain optimal solutions. Our findings underscore the transformative potential of ML and optimization techniques in advancing EDM processes, offering cost-effective, time-efficient, and reliable solutions for precision manufacturing applications.
title Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithms (MOEAs) in PMEDM -- A Comparative Study in Pareto Frontier
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.01775