Does the high-energy AMS-02 positron flux originate from the dark matter density spikes around nearby black holes?

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chan, Man Ho, Lee, Chak Man
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Chan, Man Ho
Lee, Chak Man
author_facet Chan, Man Ho
Lee, Chak Man
contents Recent measurements made by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) have detected accurate positron flux for energy range 1-1000 GeV. The energy spectrum can be best described by two source terms: the low-energy background diffusion term and an unknown high-energy source term. In this article, we discuss the possibility of the emission of positrons originating from dark matter annihilation in two nearby black hole X-ray binaries A0620-00 and XTE J1118+480. We show that the dark matter density spikes around these two black holes can best produce the observed AMS-02 high-energy positron flux due to dark matter annihilation with rest mass $m_{\rm DM} \approx 8000$ GeV via the $W^+W^-$ annihilation channel. This initiates a new proposal to account for the unknown high-energy source term in the AMS-02 positron spectrum.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_01860
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Does the high-energy AMS-02 positron flux originate from the dark matter density spikes around nearby black holes?
Chan, Man Ho
Lee, Chak Man
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Recent measurements made by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) have detected accurate positron flux for energy range 1-1000 GeV. The energy spectrum can be best described by two source terms: the low-energy background diffusion term and an unknown high-energy source term. In this article, we discuss the possibility of the emission of positrons originating from dark matter annihilation in two nearby black hole X-ray binaries A0620-00 and XTE J1118+480. We show that the dark matter density spikes around these two black holes can best produce the observed AMS-02 high-energy positron flux due to dark matter annihilation with rest mass $m_{\rm DM} \approx 8000$ GeV via the $W^+W^-$ annihilation channel. This initiates a new proposal to account for the unknown high-energy source term in the AMS-02 positron spectrum.
title Does the high-energy AMS-02 positron flux originate from the dark matter density spikes around nearby black holes?
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.01860