Magnonic radar for dynamic domain walls in synthetic antiferromagnets

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lan, Jin, Zhang, Yang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lan, Jin
Zhang, Yang
author_facet Lan, Jin
Zhang, Yang
contents Spin wave and magnetic domain wall are two of basic excitations in magnetic systems, and their spatiotemporal interplay encodes rich information of underlying magnetic interactions. In synthetic antiferromagnets, the domain wall acquires an inertia and the spin wave unlocks the full polarization degree of freedom, lays a salient platform for their interplay. Here we show that both the translational and angular velocities of domain wall in synthetic antiferromagnets can be detected via the scattered spin wave, through the synergy of translational and angular Doppler effects. Following the setup of an electromagnetic or acoustic radar, the time evolution of a domain wall state are accessible via a series of spin wave packets, in both non-invasive and invasive fashion. The inspections in frequency domain, offer new paradigms in exploration and exploitation of magnetic excitations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_01880
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnonic radar for dynamic domain walls in synthetic antiferromagnets
Lan, Jin
Zhang, Yang
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Spin wave and magnetic domain wall are two of basic excitations in magnetic systems, and their spatiotemporal interplay encodes rich information of underlying magnetic interactions. In synthetic antiferromagnets, the domain wall acquires an inertia and the spin wave unlocks the full polarization degree of freedom, lays a salient platform for their interplay. Here we show that both the translational and angular velocities of domain wall in synthetic antiferromagnets can be detected via the scattered spin wave, through the synergy of translational and angular Doppler effects. Following the setup of an electromagnetic or acoustic radar, the time evolution of a domain wall state are accessible via a series of spin wave packets, in both non-invasive and invasive fashion. The inspections in frequency domain, offer new paradigms in exploration and exploitation of magnetic excitations.
title Magnonic radar for dynamic domain walls in synthetic antiferromagnets
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.01880