Exponentially Enhanced Tripartite Coupling in Quantum Nonlinear Magnonics

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Xue-Chun, Wang, Zi-Jie, Zheng, Sheng-Bo, Chen, Jiaojiao, Xiong, Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chen, Xue-Chun
Wang, Zi-Jie
Zheng, Sheng-Bo
Chen, Jiaojiao
Xiong, Wei
author_facet Chen, Xue-Chun
Wang, Zi-Jie
Zheng, Sheng-Bo
Chen, Jiaojiao
Xiong, Wei
contents Strong and controllable tripartite interactions play a pivotal role in quantum information and nonlinear quantum optics, yet challenging to realize. In this work, we propose a hybrid system consisting of a nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center coupled to Kerr magnons (magnons with Kerr nonlinearity) in two yttrium-iron-garnet spheres. By adiabatically eliminating the ground state of the NV qutrit in the dispersive regime, an effective tripartite interaction among magnons and an NV qubit encoded in its excited states is obtained. In the strong driving limit, Kerr magnons can be linearized and give rise to degenerate parametric amplification for squeezing magnons. As a result, both the tripartite interaction and cooperativity are exponentially enhanced twice, which is about $\exp(ξ)$ times than schemes only involving single-squeezing. Hence, our proposal is more experimentally feasible because modest squeezing parameter is sufficient. With this amplified tripartite coupling strength, the system dynamics are greatly accelerated, leading to fast generation of tripartite entanglement. In addition, noise-resilient perfect magnon blockade can be achieved, well predicted by both the analytical approach and numerical simulation with quantum master equation. Our results suggest that the NV center represents a promising interface for engineering many-body interactions in quantum magnonics, offering a versatile platform for exploring fundamental quantum phenomena such as entanglement and correlations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_01884
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exponentially Enhanced Tripartite Coupling in Quantum Nonlinear Magnonics
Chen, Xue-Chun
Wang, Zi-Jie
Zheng, Sheng-Bo
Chen, Jiaojiao
Xiong, Wei
Quantum Physics
Strong and controllable tripartite interactions play a pivotal role in quantum information and nonlinear quantum optics, yet challenging to realize. In this work, we propose a hybrid system consisting of a nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center coupled to Kerr magnons (magnons with Kerr nonlinearity) in two yttrium-iron-garnet spheres. By adiabatically eliminating the ground state of the NV qutrit in the dispersive regime, an effective tripartite interaction among magnons and an NV qubit encoded in its excited states is obtained. In the strong driving limit, Kerr magnons can be linearized and give rise to degenerate parametric amplification for squeezing magnons. As a result, both the tripartite interaction and cooperativity are exponentially enhanced twice, which is about $\exp(ξ)$ times than schemes only involving single-squeezing. Hence, our proposal is more experimentally feasible because modest squeezing parameter is sufficient. With this amplified tripartite coupling strength, the system dynamics are greatly accelerated, leading to fast generation of tripartite entanglement. In addition, noise-resilient perfect magnon blockade can be achieved, well predicted by both the analytical approach and numerical simulation with quantum master equation. Our results suggest that the NV center represents a promising interface for engineering many-body interactions in quantum magnonics, offering a versatile platform for exploring fundamental quantum phenomena such as entanglement and correlations.
title Exponentially Enhanced Tripartite Coupling in Quantum Nonlinear Magnonics
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.01884