Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ma, En, Zhu, Ting
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.01908
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908515048620032
author Ma, En
Zhu, Ting
author_facet Ma, En
Zhu, Ting
contents The recently proposed term "heterostructured (HS) materials" serves as an umbrella classification encompassing a wide range of materials that hold great promise for enhanced mechanical properties. Most HS materials exhibit back-stress strengthening, as is typical for all plastically non-homogeneous materials. To better embody the distinctiveness of materials crafted via innovative heterostructuring, here we introduce the concept of "structural gradient hardening" (SGH), which captures an essential feature of HS materials and complements traditional strengthening mechanisms. SGH refers to the extra strengthening that arises from a characteristic gradient structure introduced by heterostructuring, beyond what is predicted by the rule of mixtures. This distinction is useful, as the overall back stress can in fact be partitioned into Type I and Type II components, with the latter specifically quantifying the extra hardening originating from the structural and strain gradients established by heterostructuring, as articulated in this Viewpoint article.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_01908
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Defining structural gradient hardening through Type II back stress for heterostructured materials
Ma, En
Zhu, Ting
Materials Science
The recently proposed term "heterostructured (HS) materials" serves as an umbrella classification encompassing a wide range of materials that hold great promise for enhanced mechanical properties. Most HS materials exhibit back-stress strengthening, as is typical for all plastically non-homogeneous materials. To better embody the distinctiveness of materials crafted via innovative heterostructuring, here we introduce the concept of "structural gradient hardening" (SGH), which captures an essential feature of HS materials and complements traditional strengthening mechanisms. SGH refers to the extra strengthening that arises from a characteristic gradient structure introduced by heterostructuring, beyond what is predicted by the rule of mixtures. This distinction is useful, as the overall back stress can in fact be partitioned into Type I and Type II components, with the latter specifically quantifying the extra hardening originating from the structural and strain gradients established by heterostructuring, as articulated in this Viewpoint article.
title Defining structural gradient hardening through Type II back stress for heterostructured materials
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.01908