Avoidance Decoding for Diverse Multi-Branch Story Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Park, Kyeongman, Yang, Nakyeong, Jung, Kyomin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Park, Kyeongman
Yang, Nakyeong
Jung, Kyomin
author_facet Park, Kyeongman
Yang, Nakyeong
Jung, Kyomin
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) often generate repetitive and monotonous outputs, especially in tasks like story generation, due to limited creative diversity when given the same input prompt. To address this challenge, we propose a novel decoding strategy, Avoidance Decoding, that modifies token logits by penalizing similarity to previously generated outputs, thereby encouraging more diverse multi-branch stories. This penalty adaptively balances two similarity measures: (1) Concept-level Similarity Penalty, which is prioritized in early stages to diversify initial story concepts, and (2) Narrative-level Similarity Penalty, which is increasingly emphasized later to ensure natural yet diverse plot development. Notably, our method achieves up to 2.6 times higher output diversity and reduces repetition by an average of 30% compared to strong baselines, while effectively mitigating text degeneration. Furthermore, we reveal that our method activates a broader range of neurons, demonstrating that it leverages the model's intrinsic creativity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_02170
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Avoidance Decoding for Diverse Multi-Branch Story Generation
Park, Kyeongman
Yang, Nakyeong
Jung, Kyomin
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Large Language Models (LLMs) often generate repetitive and monotonous outputs, especially in tasks like story generation, due to limited creative diversity when given the same input prompt. To address this challenge, we propose a novel decoding strategy, Avoidance Decoding, that modifies token logits by penalizing similarity to previously generated outputs, thereby encouraging more diverse multi-branch stories. This penalty adaptively balances two similarity measures: (1) Concept-level Similarity Penalty, which is prioritized in early stages to diversify initial story concepts, and (2) Narrative-level Similarity Penalty, which is increasingly emphasized later to ensure natural yet diverse plot development. Notably, our method achieves up to 2.6 times higher output diversity and reduces repetition by an average of 30% compared to strong baselines, while effectively mitigating text degeneration. Furthermore, we reveal that our method activates a broader range of neurons, demonstrating that it leverages the model's intrinsic creativity.
title Avoidance Decoding for Diverse Multi-Branch Story Generation
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.02170