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Auteurs principaux: Crespo, David, González-Nuevo, Joaquín, Bonavera, Laura, Cueli, Marcos M., Zou, Hu, Fernández-Fernández, Rebeca, Casas, Jose M.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.02213
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author Crespo, David
González-Nuevo, Joaquín
Bonavera, Laura
Cueli, Marcos M.
Zou, Hu
Fernández-Fernández, Rebeca
Casas, Jose M.
author_facet Crespo, David
González-Nuevo, Joaquín
Bonavera, Laura
Cueli, Marcos M.
Zou, Hu
Fernández-Fernández, Rebeca
Casas, Jose M.
contents Gravitational lensing magnification bias is a valuable tool for studying mass density profiles, with submillimetre galaxies (SMGs) serving as ideal background sources. The satellite distribution in galaxy clusters also provides insights into their mass distribution.This study aims to investigate the signal drop in mass density profiles from magnification bias measurements, assessing the role of satellite galaxies through observational data and lensing simulations. Using a stacking technique, we analyze the radial distribution of satellites in clusters and measure the magnification bias on background SMGs via angular cross-correlations. A gravitational lensing simulator aids in interpreting the results. Our analysis confirms that satellite distributions align with a Navarro-Frenk-White profile on large scales but exceeding it in the inner part. However, the lack of a similar signal drop at $\sim$10 arcseconds as in the lensing measurements suggests a strong lensing effect from massive central galaxies. The study provides new insights into the mass density profiles derived from gravitational lensing and their relation to satellite distributions within galaxy clusters. The introduction of a gravitational lensing simulator helps explain the emergence of an ``Einstein Gap'' induced by strong lensing effects associated to a change in the apparent position of the sources that suppresses the expected signal. These findings provide a deeper understanding of how satellite galaxies influence gravitational lensing and offer a framework for improving mass density profile estimations in future studies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_02213
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Signal Drop in Magnification Profiles: Combining Lensing Simulations and Observations
Crespo, David
González-Nuevo, Joaquín
Bonavera, Laura
Cueli, Marcos M.
Zou, Hu
Fernández-Fernández, Rebeca
Casas, Jose M.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Gravitational lensing magnification bias is a valuable tool for studying mass density profiles, with submillimetre galaxies (SMGs) serving as ideal background sources. The satellite distribution in galaxy clusters also provides insights into their mass distribution.This study aims to investigate the signal drop in mass density profiles from magnification bias measurements, assessing the role of satellite galaxies through observational data and lensing simulations. Using a stacking technique, we analyze the radial distribution of satellites in clusters and measure the magnification bias on background SMGs via angular cross-correlations. A gravitational lensing simulator aids in interpreting the results. Our analysis confirms that satellite distributions align with a Navarro-Frenk-White profile on large scales but exceeding it in the inner part. However, the lack of a similar signal drop at $\sim$10 arcseconds as in the lensing measurements suggests a strong lensing effect from massive central galaxies. The study provides new insights into the mass density profiles derived from gravitational lensing and their relation to satellite distributions within galaxy clusters. The introduction of a gravitational lensing simulator helps explain the emergence of an ``Einstein Gap'' induced by strong lensing effects associated to a change in the apparent position of the sources that suppresses the expected signal. These findings provide a deeper understanding of how satellite galaxies influence gravitational lensing and offer a framework for improving mass density profile estimations in future studies.
title Signal Drop in Magnification Profiles: Combining Lensing Simulations and Observations
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.02213