AdaSwitch: An Adaptive Switching Meta-Algorithm for Learning-Augmented Bounded-Influence Problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Xi, Chen, Yuze, Zhou, Yuan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Chen, Xi
Chen, Yuze
Zhou, Yuan
author_facet Chen, Xi
Chen, Yuze
Zhou, Yuan
contents We study a class of multi-period online decision-making problems with sequence-based predictions, which may be generated by machine learning models but whose accuracy is not guaranteed. In each period, the decision-maker observes the realized request and must take an irrevocable action that yields a reward or incurs a cost, without knowledge of future arrivals. We introduce a bounded-influence framework, in which past decisions and requests exert only limited impact on the future optimal reward. Within this framework, we propose the AdaSwitch meta-algorithm, which exploits predictions to attain performance close to the offline benchmark when predictions are accurate, while preserving classical competitive-ratio guarantees under highly inaccurate predictions. Our framework and meta-algorithm apply to diverse settings, including lead-time quotation in processing systems, the $k$-server problem, and online allocation of reusable resources. These applications illustrate the flexibility and broad applicability of our approach to learning-augmented online decision-making.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_02302
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AdaSwitch: An Adaptive Switching Meta-Algorithm for Learning-Augmented Bounded-Influence Problems
Chen, Xi
Chen, Yuze
Zhou, Yuan
Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
We study a class of multi-period online decision-making problems with sequence-based predictions, which may be generated by machine learning models but whose accuracy is not guaranteed. In each period, the decision-maker observes the realized request and must take an irrevocable action that yields a reward or incurs a cost, without knowledge of future arrivals. We introduce a bounded-influence framework, in which past decisions and requests exert only limited impact on the future optimal reward. Within this framework, we propose the AdaSwitch meta-algorithm, which exploits predictions to attain performance close to the offline benchmark when predictions are accurate, while preserving classical competitive-ratio guarantees under highly inaccurate predictions. Our framework and meta-algorithm apply to diverse settings, including lead-time quotation in processing systems, the $k$-server problem, and online allocation of reusable resources. These applications illustrate the flexibility and broad applicability of our approach to learning-augmented online decision-making.
title AdaSwitch: An Adaptive Switching Meta-Algorithm for Learning-Augmented Bounded-Influence Problems
topic Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.02302