OpenGuide: Assistive Object Retrieval in Indoor Spaces for Individuals with Visual Impairments

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Xu, Yifan, Wang, Qianwei, Kamat, Vineet, Menassa, Carol
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Xu, Yifan
Wang, Qianwei
Kamat, Vineet
Menassa, Carol
author_facet Xu, Yifan
Wang, Qianwei
Kamat, Vineet
Menassa, Carol
contents Indoor built environments like homes and offices often present complex and cluttered layouts that pose significant challenges for individuals who are blind or visually impaired, especially when performing tasks that involve locating and gathering multiple objects. While many existing assistive technologies focus on basic navigation or obstacle avoidance, few systems provide scalable and efficient multi-object search capabilities in real-world, partially observable settings. To address this gap, we introduce OpenGuide, an assistive mobile robot system that combines natural language understanding with vision-language foundation models (VLM), frontier-based exploration, and a Partially Observable Markov Decision Process (POMDP) planner. OpenGuide interprets open-vocabulary requests, reasons about object-scene relationships, and adaptively navigates and localizes multiple target items in novel environments. Our approach enables robust recovery from missed detections through value decay and belief-space reasoning, resulting in more effective exploration and object localization. We validate OpenGuide in simulated and real-world experiments, demonstrating substantial improvements in task success rate and search efficiency over prior methods. This work establishes a foundation for scalable, human-centered robotic assistance in assisted living environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_02425
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OpenGuide: Assistive Object Retrieval in Indoor Spaces for Individuals with Visual Impairments
Xu, Yifan
Wang, Qianwei
Kamat, Vineet
Menassa, Carol
Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
Indoor built environments like homes and offices often present complex and cluttered layouts that pose significant challenges for individuals who are blind or visually impaired, especially when performing tasks that involve locating and gathering multiple objects. While many existing assistive technologies focus on basic navigation or obstacle avoidance, few systems provide scalable and efficient multi-object search capabilities in real-world, partially observable settings. To address this gap, we introduce OpenGuide, an assistive mobile robot system that combines natural language understanding with vision-language foundation models (VLM), frontier-based exploration, and a Partially Observable Markov Decision Process (POMDP) planner. OpenGuide interprets open-vocabulary requests, reasons about object-scene relationships, and adaptively navigates and localizes multiple target items in novel environments. Our approach enables robust recovery from missed detections through value decay and belief-space reasoning, resulting in more effective exploration and object localization. We validate OpenGuide in simulated and real-world experiments, demonstrating substantial improvements in task success rate and search efficiency over prior methods. This work establishes a foundation for scalable, human-centered robotic assistance in assisted living environments.
title OpenGuide: Assistive Object Retrieval in Indoor Spaces for Individuals with Visual Impairments
topic Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.02425