Materials and Design Strategies of Fully 3D Printed Biodegradable Wireless Devices for Biomedical Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lee, Ju-Yong, Jeon, Jooik, Park, Joo-Hyeon, Kang, Se-Hun, Park, Yea-seol, Chae, Min-Sung, Han, Jieun, Kim, Kyung-Sub, Lee, Jae-Hwan, Choi, Sung-Geun, Park, Sun-Young, Kim, Young-Seo, Kim, Yoon-Nam, Lee, Seung-Min, Choi, Myung-Kyun, Moon, Jun Min, Kim, Joon-Woo, Seol, Seung-Kwon, Kim, Jeonghyun, Koo, Jahyun, Kim, Ju-Young, Kim, Woo-Byoung, Lee, Kang-Sik, Hyun, Jung Keun, Kang, Seung-Kyun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Lee, Ju-Yong
Jeon, Jooik
Park, Joo-Hyeon
Kang, Se-Hun
Park, Yea-seol
Chae, Min-Sung
Han, Jieun
Kim, Kyung-Sub
Lee, Jae-Hwan
Choi, Sung-Geun
Park, Sun-Young
Kim, Young-Seo
Kim, Yoon-Nam
Lee, Seung-Min
Choi, Myung-Kyun
Moon, Jun Min
Kim, Joon-Woo
Seol, Seung-Kwon
Kim, Jeonghyun
Koo, Jahyun
Kim, Ju-Young
Kim, Woo-Byoung
Lee, Kang-Sik
Hyun, Jung Keun
Kang, Seung-Kyun
author_facet Lee, Ju-Yong
Jeon, Jooik
Park, Joo-Hyeon
Kang, Se-Hun
Park, Yea-seol
Chae, Min-Sung
Han, Jieun
Kim, Kyung-Sub
Lee, Jae-Hwan
Choi, Sung-Geun
Park, Sun-Young
Kim, Young-Seo
Kim, Yoon-Nam
Lee, Seung-Min
Choi, Myung-Kyun
Moon, Jun Min
Kim, Joon-Woo
Seol, Seung-Kwon
Kim, Jeonghyun
Koo, Jahyun
Kim, Ju-Young
Kim, Woo-Byoung
Lee, Kang-Sik
Hyun, Jung Keun
Kang, Seung-Kyun
contents Three-dimensional (3D) printing of bioelectronics offers a versatile platform for fabricating personalized and structurally integrated electronic systems within biological scaffolds. Biodegradable electronics, which naturally dissolve after their functional lifetime, minimize the long-term burden on both patients and healthcare providers by eliminating the need for surgical retrieval. In this study, we developed a library of 3D-printable, biodegradable electronic inks encompassing conductors, semiconductors, dielectrics, thereby enabling the direct printing of fully functional, multi-material, customizable electronic systems in a single integrated process. Especially, conjugated molecules were introduced to improve charge mobility, energy level alignment in semiconducting inks. This ink platform supports the fabrication of passive/active components and physical/chemical sensors making it suitable for complex biomedical applications. Versatility of this system was demonstrated through two representative applications: (i) wireless pressure sensor embedded within biodegradable scaffolds, (ii) wireless electrical stimulators that retain programmable electrical functionality in vivo and degrade post-implantation. This work establishes a foundation of modules for autonomous, biodegradable bioelectronic systems fabricated entirely via 3D printing, with implications for personalized diagnostics, therapeutic interfaces, and transient medical devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_02573
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Materials and Design Strategies of Fully 3D Printed Biodegradable Wireless Devices for Biomedical Applications
Lee, Ju-Yong
Jeon, Jooik
Park, Joo-Hyeon
Kang, Se-Hun
Park, Yea-seol
Chae, Min-Sung
Han, Jieun
Kim, Kyung-Sub
Lee, Jae-Hwan
Choi, Sung-Geun
Park, Sun-Young
Kim, Young-Seo
Kim, Yoon-Nam
Lee, Seung-Min
Choi, Myung-Kyun
Moon, Jun Min
Kim, Joon-Woo
Seol, Seung-Kwon
Kim, Jeonghyun
Koo, Jahyun
Kim, Ju-Young
Kim, Woo-Byoung
Lee, Kang-Sik
Hyun, Jung Keun
Kang, Seung-Kyun
Medical Physics
Materials Science
Biological Physics
Three-dimensional (3D) printing of bioelectronics offers a versatile platform for fabricating personalized and structurally integrated electronic systems within biological scaffolds. Biodegradable electronics, which naturally dissolve after their functional lifetime, minimize the long-term burden on both patients and healthcare providers by eliminating the need for surgical retrieval. In this study, we developed a library of 3D-printable, biodegradable electronic inks encompassing conductors, semiconductors, dielectrics, thereby enabling the direct printing of fully functional, multi-material, customizable electronic systems in a single integrated process. Especially, conjugated molecules were introduced to improve charge mobility, energy level alignment in semiconducting inks. This ink platform supports the fabrication of passive/active components and physical/chemical sensors making it suitable for complex biomedical applications. Versatility of this system was demonstrated through two representative applications: (i) wireless pressure sensor embedded within biodegradable scaffolds, (ii) wireless electrical stimulators that retain programmable electrical functionality in vivo and degrade post-implantation. This work establishes a foundation of modules for autonomous, biodegradable bioelectronic systems fabricated entirely via 3D printing, with implications for personalized diagnostics, therapeutic interfaces, and transient medical devices.
title Materials and Design Strategies of Fully 3D Printed Biodegradable Wireless Devices for Biomedical Applications
topic Medical Physics
Materials Science
Biological Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.02573