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Autores principales: Chang, Kai-Wei, Thompson, Joshua J. P., Monserrat, Bartomeu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.02682
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author Chang, Kai-Wei
Thompson, Joshua J. P.
Monserrat, Bartomeu
author_facet Chang, Kai-Wei
Thompson, Joshua J. P.
Monserrat, Bartomeu
contents Phosphorene is a two-dimensional (2D) material exhibiting strong in-plane structural anisotropy. In this work, we investigate the influence of structural anisotropy on the optics, dynamics, and transport of excitons in phosphorene by combining microscopic many-body theory with first principles calculations. Our framework offers a complete and material specific description of the excitonic properties of phosphorene, including exciton states and exciton-phonon interactions, which allow us to quantitatively evaluate the optical absorption spectra, exciton relaxation, and exciton transport, revealing direction-dependent characteristics. Interestingly, we identify the critical role of long-range exchange interactions, which significantly enhance the anisotropy of exciton diffusion, particularly at low temperatures. Our work provides fundamental insights into exciton dynamics in an intrinsically anisotropic 2D material, offering guiding principles for the design of next-generation optoelectronic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_02682
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultrafast anisotropic exciton transport in phosphorene
Chang, Kai-Wei
Thompson, Joshua J. P.
Monserrat, Bartomeu
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Phosphorene is a two-dimensional (2D) material exhibiting strong in-plane structural anisotropy. In this work, we investigate the influence of structural anisotropy on the optics, dynamics, and transport of excitons in phosphorene by combining microscopic many-body theory with first principles calculations. Our framework offers a complete and material specific description of the excitonic properties of phosphorene, including exciton states and exciton-phonon interactions, which allow us to quantitatively evaluate the optical absorption spectra, exciton relaxation, and exciton transport, revealing direction-dependent characteristics. Interestingly, we identify the critical role of long-range exchange interactions, which significantly enhance the anisotropy of exciton diffusion, particularly at low temperatures. Our work provides fundamental insights into exciton dynamics in an intrinsically anisotropic 2D material, offering guiding principles for the design of next-generation optoelectronic devices.
title Ultrafast anisotropic exciton transport in phosphorene
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.02682