Superdiffusive fractional dynamics: Unveiling regularity results in systems with general positive self-adjoint operators

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Main Authors: Alvarez, Edgardo, Gal, Ciprian G., Keyantuo, Valentin, Warma, Mahamadi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Alvarez, Edgardo
Gal, Ciprian G.
Keyantuo, Valentin
Warma, Mahamadi
author_facet Alvarez, Edgardo
Gal, Ciprian G.
Keyantuo, Valentin
Warma, Mahamadi
contents We investigate the following fractional order in time Cauchy problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \mathbb{D}_{t}^{α}u(t)+Au(t)=f(u(t)), & 1<α<2, \\ u(0)=u_{0},\,\,\,u^{\prime }(0)=u_{1}. & \end{cases}% \end{equation*}% where $\mathbb{D}_{t}^{α}u(\cdot )$ is the Caputo time-fractional derivative of order $α\in (1, 2)$ of the function $u$. Such problems are increasingly used in concrete models in applied sciences, notably phenomena with memory effects. We obtain results on existence and regularity of weak and strong energy solutions assuming that $A$ is any positive self-adjoint operator in a Hilbert space, when the nonlinearity $f\in C^{1}({\mathbb{R}}) $ satisfies suitable growth conditions. Our aim is to obtain regularity results {without} assuming that the operator $A$ has compact resolvent readily extending our recent results from our previous paper \cite{AGKW}. Examples of operators $A$ are considered, mainly differential operators such as Schrödinger operators, as well as various nonlocal operators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_02733
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Superdiffusive fractional dynamics: Unveiling regularity results in systems with general positive self-adjoint operators
Alvarez, Edgardo
Gal, Ciprian G.
Keyantuo, Valentin
Warma, Mahamadi
Analysis of PDEs
We investigate the following fractional order in time Cauchy problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \mathbb{D}_{t}^{α}u(t)+Au(t)=f(u(t)), & 1<α<2, \\ u(0)=u_{0},\,\,\,u^{\prime }(0)=u_{1}. & \end{cases}% \end{equation*}% where $\mathbb{D}_{t}^{α}u(\cdot )$ is the Caputo time-fractional derivative of order $α\in (1, 2)$ of the function $u$. Such problems are increasingly used in concrete models in applied sciences, notably phenomena with memory effects. We obtain results on existence and regularity of weak and strong energy solutions assuming that $A$ is any positive self-adjoint operator in a Hilbert space, when the nonlinearity $f\in C^{1}({\mathbb{R}}) $ satisfies suitable growth conditions. Our aim is to obtain regularity results {without} assuming that the operator $A$ has compact resolvent readily extending our recent results from our previous paper \cite{AGKW}. Examples of operators $A$ are considered, mainly differential operators such as Schrödinger operators, as well as various nonlocal operators.
title Superdiffusive fractional dynamics: Unveiling regularity results in systems with general positive self-adjoint operators
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.02733