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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Teng, Yunfei, Zhang, Sixin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.03110
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Table of Contents:
  • While Sharpness-Aware Minimization (SAM) improves generalization in deep neural networks by minimizing both loss and sharpness, it suffers from inefficiency in distributed large-batch training. We present Landscape-Smoothed SAM (LSAM), a novel optimizer that preserves SAM's generalization advantages while offering superior efficiency. LSAM integrates SAM's adversarial steps with an asynchronous distributed sampling strategy, generating an asynchronous distributed sampling scheme, producing a smoothed sharpness-aware loss landscape for optimization. This design eliminates synchronization bottlenecks, accelerates large-batch convergence, and delivers higher final accuracy compared to data-parallel SAM.