On the second partial Global Euler-Poincare characteristics for Galois cohomology

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: Luo, Yufan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866916930956296192
author Luo, Yufan
author_facet Luo, Yufan
contents Let $K$ be a number field, let $S$ be a finite set of primes of $K$ containing all archimedean primes, and let $G_{K,S}$ denote the Galois group of the maximal extension of $K$ unramified outside $S$. In this paper, we study the second partial Euler-Poincare characteristic $χ_{2}(G_{K,S},M)$ for a finite $G_{K,S}$-module $M$, without imposing the condition that the order of $M$ is an $S$-unit. By adjoining a further finite set of primes of $K$, which can be chosen to be disjoint from any prescribed set of primes of density zero, we obtain an explicit formula for $χ_{2}(G_{K,S},M)$. As an application, we investigate the presentation of the Galois group $G_{K,S}$. Furthermore, we construct counterexamples to the dimension conjecture for Galois deformation rings over all number fields.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_03218
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the second partial Global Euler-Poincare characteristics for Galois cohomology
Luo, Yufan
Number Theory
11R34, 11R32
Let $K$ be a number field, let $S$ be a finite set of primes of $K$ containing all archimedean primes, and let $G_{K,S}$ denote the Galois group of the maximal extension of $K$ unramified outside $S$. In this paper, we study the second partial Euler-Poincare characteristic $χ_{2}(G_{K,S},M)$ for a finite $G_{K,S}$-module $M$, without imposing the condition that the order of $M$ is an $S$-unit. By adjoining a further finite set of primes of $K$, which can be chosen to be disjoint from any prescribed set of primes of density zero, we obtain an explicit formula for $χ_{2}(G_{K,S},M)$. As an application, we investigate the presentation of the Galois group $G_{K,S}$. Furthermore, we construct counterexamples to the dimension conjecture for Galois deformation rings over all number fields.
title On the second partial Global Euler-Poincare characteristics for Galois cohomology
topic Number Theory
11R34, 11R32
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.03218