On the cones of classical groups

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Domokos, Mátyás
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Domokos, Mátyás
author_facet Domokos, Mátyás
contents The cone of a classical group $G$ is an affine $G\times G$-variety. The aim of this note is to initiate its combinatorial study in the cases when $G$ is the complex orthogonal or symplectic group. The coordinate ring of the cone of $G$ is a finitely generated commutative graded algebra. First the $G\times G$-module structure of its homogeneous components is determined. This is used to compute the Hilbert series of this coordinate ring in the cases when $G$ is the orthogonal group $\mathrm{O}(3)$, $\mathrm{O}(4)$, the special orthogonal group $\mathrm{SO}(4)$, and when $G$ is the symplectic group $\mathrm{Sp}(4)$. It is concluded that the coordinate ring of the cone of $\mathrm{O}(3)$ is not Koszul, hence the vanishing ideal of this cone has no quadratic Gröbner basis (although it is minimally generated by quadratic elements).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_03223
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the cones of classical groups
Domokos, Mátyás
Representation Theory
Commutative Algebra
Rings and Algebras
Primary 13A50, Secondary 13P10, 14L35, 20G05, 20G42
The cone of a classical group $G$ is an affine $G\times G$-variety. The aim of this note is to initiate its combinatorial study in the cases when $G$ is the complex orthogonal or symplectic group. The coordinate ring of the cone of $G$ is a finitely generated commutative graded algebra. First the $G\times G$-module structure of its homogeneous components is determined. This is used to compute the Hilbert series of this coordinate ring in the cases when $G$ is the orthogonal group $\mathrm{O}(3)$, $\mathrm{O}(4)$, the special orthogonal group $\mathrm{SO}(4)$, and when $G$ is the symplectic group $\mathrm{Sp}(4)$. It is concluded that the coordinate ring of the cone of $\mathrm{O}(3)$ is not Koszul, hence the vanishing ideal of this cone has no quadratic Gröbner basis (although it is minimally generated by quadratic elements).
title On the cones of classical groups
topic Representation Theory
Commutative Algebra
Rings and Algebras
Primary 13A50, Secondary 13P10, 14L35, 20G05, 20G42
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.03223